Results 141 to 150 of about 38,475 (260)

Fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2) modulates the excitability of brain noradrenergic and serotonergic neurons: possible involvement of FGFR1 and FGFR4 receptors

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
BackgroundFibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2), in addition to its primary function in the connective tissue, plays also a role in the central nervous system (CNS).
Ruslan Paliokha   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, Volume 20, Issue 8, Page 1933-1962, August 2026.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined 5‐aminolevulinic acid and ferric ammonium citrate treatment promotes hair follicle growth by activating dermal papilla cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, Volume 16, Issue 8, Page 1527-1536, August 2026.
5‐Aminolevulinic acid combined with ferric ammonium citrate (5‐ALA/FAC) stimulates dermal papilla cell activity and promotes hair follicle growth. The treatment enhances ERK and AKT signaling, increases hair‐inductive gene expression, and restores dermal papilla function suppressed by dihydrotestosterone and oxidative stress, resulting in enhanced hair
Han‐Wook Ryu, Eok‐Soo Oh, Sewoon Kim
wiley   +1 more source

MEOX1 Coordinates Autocrine‐Paracrine Programs via SPHK1/S1P to Promote Lymph Node Metastasis in Ovarian Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 43, 3 August 2026.
In ovarian cancer, MEOX1 activates the SPHK1/S1P pathway to promote both tumor progression and tumor–stroma crosstalk. MEOX1‐dependent signaling drives CAF activation, enhances VEGF‐C expression, and stimulates lymphangiogenesis, ultimately facilitating lymph node metastasis.
Jiajia Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Bone Marrow–Mimetic Hydrogel Enables Dual‐Phase Hemostasis and Vascularized Osteogenesis for Cranial Defects

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 43, 3 August 2026.
A biomimetic, fiber‐reinforced hydrogel (FE‐PDA@Fib/Gel‐TG) that enables dual‐phase cranial defect repair. The system provides: instant hemostasis in the early stage, and sustained co‐delivery of pro‐angiogenic and osteogenic signals for synergistic vascularized bone regeneration.
Lingbin Che   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nuclear FGF2 orchestrates phase separation-mediated rDNA chromatin architecture to control BMSCs cell fate

open access: yesBone Research
Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) synthesis is intricately tied to cellular growth and proliferation. Basic fibroblast growth factor (FGF2), a pivotal factor for bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs), can stimulates rRNA transcription, though the underlying ...
Hengguo Zhang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

miR155, triplicated in Down syndrome, regulates the development of neural stem cells and GABAergic interneurons in Alzheimer's disease mouse and human iPSC models

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract INTRODUCTION Dysfunctional microRNAs and GABAergic interneurons are features of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The role of neuronal microRNA155 (miR155), elevated in both AD and Down syndrome (DS), remains unknown. METHODS We utilized in silico analyses of published databases, MIR155‐deleted and ‐overexpressing human induced pluripotent stem cell ...
Xiaodong Zhu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Designing the MyoFusion Media: A Serum‐Free Medium Optimized for Bovine Satellite Cell Differentiation

open access: yesBiotechnology and Bioengineering, Volume 123, Issue 8, Page 2048-2061, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Cultivated meat production requires efficient differentiation of muscle progenitor cells into myotubes without relying on animal‐derived serum, which poses ethical and scalability challenges. This study aimed to develop a chemically defined, serum‐free medium optimized for bovine satellite cell differentiation.
Aysenaz Tavsanli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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