Epigenetic alterations in rheumatoid arthritis fibroblast-like synoviocytes [PDF]
Rheumatoid arthritis is an immune-mediated disease that primarily affects diarthrodial joints. Susceptibility and severity of this disease are influenced by nongenetic factors, such as environmental stress, suggesting an important role of epigenetic ...
Doody, Karen M +5 more
core +1 more source
Pannus growth regulators as potential targets for biological therapy in rheumatoid arthritis
The main goal of treatment for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is to suppress inflammation using basic and symptomatic therapies. At the same time, the above strategy does not significantly stop joint destruction that leads to disability in patients.
A. S. Mikhaylova, O. M. Lesnyak
doaj +1 more source
An overview of carbonic anhydrases and membrane channels of synoviocytes in inflamed joints
The highly aggressive fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLSs) are inflammatory mediators involved in synovial joint destruction. Membrane channels and transporters are essential components of the cell migration apparatus and are involved in various cellular ...
Min Jeong Ji, Jeong Hee Hong
doaj +1 more source
Localization, Shedding, Regulation and Function of Aminopeptidase N/CD13 on Fibroblast like Synoviocytes. [PDF]
Aminopeptidase N/CD13 is highly expressed by fibroblast like synoviocytes (FLS) and may play a role in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). CD13 was previously detected in human synovial fluid where it was significantly increased in RA compared to osteoarthritis ...
Rachel L Morgan +8 more
doaj +1 more source
TNF induces glycolytic shift in fibroblast like synoviocytes via GLUT1 and HIF1A
TNF is a central cytokine in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Elevated level of TNF causes local inflammation that affects immune cells and fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLS). Nowadays, only 20–30% of patients experience remission after the
Kathrin Koedderitzsch +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Iguratimod Inhibits the Aggressiveness of Rheumatoid Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes
Objective. Iguratimod, a novel disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, has been approved in China and Japan. Here, we aimed to find whether iguratimod can inhibit the aggressive behavior and promote apoptosis of ...
Jin Lin +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Bioenergetic Materials for Tissue Regeneration: Modulating Metabolism to Promote Cellular Anabolism
Bioenergetic materials (BEMs) modulate cellular metabolism to promote tissue regeneration. Their principal mechanisms of action include metabolic substrate supplementation, metabolic enzyme modulation, organelle transfer, electrical current regulation, redox homeostasis modulation, and oxygen tension modulation.
Yuchen He +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Generation of two hiPSC lines, (DMBi003-A and DMBi004-A), by reprogramming peripheral blood mononuclear cells and fibroblast-like synoviocytes from rheumatoid arthritis patients [PDF]
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease that primarily affects joints but should be considered as a syndrome that also includes extra-articular manifestations and comorbidities.
Piotr Wiland +15 more
core +1 more source
Elevated GLUT1‐driven glycolysis and disrupted selenoprotein‐dependent redox homeostasis drive osteoarthritic progression. Intra‐articular mannose‐modified selenium nanoparticles (M‐SeNPs) selectively target hypermetabolic synovial cells to reprogram aberrant glycolysis and restore endogenous antioxidant defenses.
Yu‐Qing Zou +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Microvesicles (MVs) are emerging as a novel means to enact cell-to-cell communication in inflammation. Here, we aimed to ascertain the ability of neutrophil-derived MVs to modulate target cell behaviour, the focus being the macrophage.MVs were generated ...
Hefin I. Rhys +5 more
doaj +1 more source

