Cardiac fibrosis is a common pathophysiologic process in nearly all forms of heart disease which refers to excessive deposition of extracellular matrix proteins by cardiac fibroblasts.
Ruiqiang Qi +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Activation and suppression of fibroblast function [PDF]
The fibroblast is the central player in the wound repair and scarring processes that occur in the anterior segment of the eye. Glaucoma filtration surgery is the ultimate example of the importance of the wound healing process, as this process is the major determinant of the success of this procedure. We highlight the role of the fibroblast, and discuss
P T, Khaw +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
A Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase/Phospholipase Cgamma1 Pathway Regulates Fibroblast Growth Factor-Induced Capillary Tube Formation [PDF]
Background: The fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) are key regulators of embryonic development, tissue homeostasis and tumour angiogenesis. Binding of FGFs to their receptor(s) results in activation of several intracellular signalling cascades including ...
Maffucci, Tania +40 more
core +1 more source
Reduced Fibroblast Activation on Electrospun Polycaprolactone Scaffolds [PDF]
In vivo, quiescent fibroblasts reside in three-dimensional connective tissues and are activated in response to tissue injury before proliferating rapidly and becoming migratory and contractile myofibroblasts.
Woodley, J.P. +8 more
core +1 more source
Matrix Gla Protein is a novel regulator of TGFβ-dependent fibroblast activation and kidney fibrosis. [PDF]
Kidney fibrosis is the pathologic hallmark of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and is driven by fibroblast-to-myofibroblast transformation (FMT), excessive extracellular matrix accumulation, and persistent activation of transforming growth factor-β (TGFβ ...
Barrera-Chimal J +13 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Molecular networks in FGF signaling: Flotillin-1 and Cbl-associated protein compete for the binding to fibroblast growth factor receptor substrate 2 [PDF]
Fibroblast growth factor receptor substrate 2 (FRS2α) is a signaling adaptor protein that regulates downstream signaling of many receptor tyrosine kinases.
Traub Stephanie +11 more
core +2 more sources
Effects of bone morphogenetic protein 4 on TGF-β1-induced cell proliferation, apoptosis, activation and differentiation in mouse lung fibroblasts via ERK/p38 MAPK signaling pathway [PDF]
Fibroblasts, in particular myofibroblasts, are the critical effector cells in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), a deadly lung disease characterized by abnormal lung remodeling and the formation of “fibroblastic foci”.
Zhou Cai +15 more
doaj +2 more sources
An Active Electrical Response in Fibroblasts [PDF]
L cells have a resting potential of about -16 mv (internal negative) at 37°C in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium containing 10% fetal calf serum and a potassium concentration of 5.4 mM. Membrane resistivity is about 20,000 Ωcm2 when the surface filopodia described by others are taken into account. Mechanical and electrical stimuli can evoke an active
P G, Nelson, J, Peacock, J, Minna
openaire +2 more sources
Fibroblast Activation Protein Expression in Sarcomas [PDF]
Objectives. Fibroblast activation protein alpha (FAP) is highly expressed by cancer-associated fibroblasts in multiple epithelial cancers. The aim of this study was to characterize FAP expression in sarcomas to explore its potential utility as a diagnostic and therapeutic target and prognostic biomarker in sarcomas. Methods.
Jacquelyn N. Crane +14 more
openaire +3 more sources
The binding of NCAM to FGFR1 induces a specific cellular response mediated by receptor trafficking [PDF]
Neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) associates with fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor-1 (FGFR1). However, the biological significance of this interaction remains largely elusive.
Vladimir Berezin +32 more
core +1 more source

