Results 1 to 10 of about 988,166 (377)

Agent based modelling helps in understanding the rules by which fibroblasts support keratinocyte colony formation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Background: Autologous keratincoytes are routinely expanded using irradiated mouse fibroblasts and bovine serum for clinical use. With growing concerns about the safety of these xenobiotic materials, it is desirable to culture keratinocytes in media ...
A Macieira-Coelho   +90 more
core   +13 more sources

Fibroblasts mediate the angiogenesis of pheochromocytoma by increasing COX4I2 expression

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2022
ObjectiveOur previous work found COX4I2 was associated with angiogenesis in pheochromocytoma. The purpose of this study was to explore the role of COX4I2 in regulating angiogenesis in pheochromocytoma.MethodsDistribution of COX4I2 was evaluated by scRNA ...
Yongxin Mao   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antibiotics Affect ROS Production and Fibroblast Migration in an In-vitro Model of Sinonasal Wound Healing

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2020
Introduction: Antibiotics are often administered to patients perioperatively and have been shown to affect ROS production of nasal cells in vitro, but their effect in the setting of active wound healing remains unclear.
Michael Gouzos   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adult mouse fibroblasts retain organ-specific transcriptomic identity

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Organ fibroblasts are essential components of homeostatic and diseased tissues. They participate in sculpting the extracellular matrix, sensing the microenvironment, and communicating with other resident cells. Recent studies have revealed transcriptomic
Elvira Forte   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

An open microfluidic coculture model of fibroblasts and eosinophils to investigate mechanisms of airway inflammation

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2022
Interactions between fibroblasts and immune cells play an important role in tissue inflammation. Previous studies have found that eosinophils activated with interleukin-3 (IL-3) degranulate on aggregated immunoglobulin G (IgG) and release mediators that ...
Yuting Zeng   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dermal fibroblasts are the key sensors of aseptic skin inflammation through interleukin 1 release by lesioned keratinocytes

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
IL-1 plays a crucial role in triggering sterile inflammation following tissue injury. Although most studies associate IL-1 release by injured cells to the recruitment of neutrophils for tissue repair, the inflammatory cascade involves several molecular ...
Sevda Cordier-Dirikoc   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantification of cell contractile behavior based on non-destructive macroscopic measurement of tension forces on bioprinted hydrogel [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials, 2022, 134, pp.105365, 2023
Contraction assay based on surface measurement have been widely used to evaluate cell contractility in 3D models. This method is straightforward and requires no specific equipment, but it does not provide quantitative data about contraction forces generated by cells.
arxiv   +1 more source

Evolution of fibroblasts in the lung metastatic microenvironment is driven by stage-specific transcriptional plasticity

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Mortality from breast cancer is almost exclusively a result of tumor metastasis, and lungs are one of the main metastatic sites. Cancer-associated fibroblasts are prominent players in the microenvironment of breast cancer.
Ophir Shani   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

BMS‐202, a PD‐1/PD‐L1 inhibitor, decelerates the pro‑fibrotic effects of fibroblasts derived from scar tissues via ERK and TGFβ1/Smad signaling pathways

open access: yesImmunity, Inflammation and Disease, 2022
Introduction Hypertrophic scar (HS), a fibroproliferative disorder of the skin with some tumor‐like properties, is closely related to dysregulated inflammation.
Yuanyuan Cai   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Action potential propagation and block in a model of atrial tissue with myocyte-fibroblast coupling [PDF]

open access: yesMathematical Medicine and Biology: A Journal of the IMA 38(1), 106-131 (2021), 2020
The electrical coupling between myocytes and fibroblasts and the spacial distribution of fibroblasts within myocardial tissues are significant factors in triggering and sustaining cardiac arrhythmias but their roles are poorly understood. This article describes both direct numerical simulations and an asymptotic theory of propagation and block of ...
arxiv   +1 more source

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