Results 21 to 30 of about 556,561 (264)

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced fibrotic potential of COL1A1hiNR4A1low fibroblasts in ischemic heart revealed by transcriptional dynamics heterogeneity analysis at both bulk and single-cell levels

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
BackgroundFibroblasts in the fibrotic heart exhibit a heterogeneous biological behavior. The specific subsets of fibroblasts that contribute to progressive cardiac fibrosis remain unrevealed.
Cheng Luo   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

Deficiency and dysfunctional roles of natural killer T cells in patients with ARDS

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
ObjectiveAcute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) presents a global health challenge, characterized by significant morbidity and mortality. However, the role of natural killer T (NKT) cells in human ARDS remains poorly understood. Therefore, this study
Ki-Jeong Park   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperosmotic stress induces PARP1‐mediated HPF1‐dependent mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Sorbitol‐induced hyperosmotic stress rapidly induces reversible mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation (MARylation) on PARP1 without the signs of genotoxic signaling. We show that PARP1 autoMARylation is HPF1 dependent and forms hydroxylamine‐resistant O‐glycosidic linkages.
Anna Georgina Kopasz   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammation and its resolution and the musculoskeletal system

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Translation, 2017
Inflammation, an essential tissue response to extrinsic/intrinsic damage, is a very dynamic process in terms of complexity and extension of cellular and metabolic involvement.
Jiri Gallo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic blind spots – the role of DNA methylation dynamics in stem cell‐based models of embryogenesis

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Embryo‐like structures (stembryos) are an innovative tool, but they are hindered by experimental variability and limited developmental potential. DNA methylation is crucial for mammalian development, but its status in stembryo models is poorly characterized.
Sara Canil   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of fibroblast-neutrophil crosstalk in the pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases: a multi-tissue perspective

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Neutrophil-fibroblast crosstalk drives inflammatory pathology across organ systems through both shared and tissue-specific mechanisms. This review synthesizes evidence from skin, lung, gut, cardiovascular, joint, sinus, and oral diseases, revealing ...
Chen Cai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cross Talk of Macrophages with Tumor Microenvironment Cells and Modulation of Macrophages in Cancer by Virotherapy

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2021
Cellular compartments constituting the tumor microenvironment including immune cells, fibroblasts, endothelial cells, and mesenchymal stromal/stem cells communicate with malignant cells to orchestrate a series of signals that contribute to the evolution ...
Sarah Di Somma   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

GPCRs and fibroblast heterogeneity in fibroblast‐associated diseases

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, 2023
Abstract G protein‐coupled receptors (GPCRs) are the largest and most diverse class of signaling receptors. GPCRs regulate many functions in the human body and have earned the title of “most targeted receptors”. About one‐third of the commercially available drugs for various diseases target the GPCRs. Fibroblasts lay the architectural
Nidhi V. Dwivedi   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy