Results 51 to 60 of about 126,813 (257)
IncX3 and IncL plasmids have been named as catalysts advancing dissemination of blaOXA-181 and blaOXA-48 genes. However, their impact on the performance of host cells is vastly understudied. Genetic characteristics of blaOXA-48- and blaOXA-181-containing
Samiratu Mahazu +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Differential fitness costs of reproduction between the sexes [PDF]
Natural selection does not necessarily favor maximal reproduction because reproduction imposes fitness costs, reducing parental survival, and offspring quality. Here, we show that parents in a preindustrial population in North America incurred fitness costs from reproduction, and women incurred greater costs than men.
Dustin J, Penn, Ken R, Smith
openaire +2 more sources
We present robust protocols for the preparation of supported lipid bilayers (SLBs) incorporating either Salmonella smooth LPS or outer membrane vesicles (OMVs). We use a combination of quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM‐D) and fluorescence microscopy to both characterize the SLBs of various compositions and to probe their interactions ...
Hudson P. Pace +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Plasmid-Mediated Bioaugmentation for the Bioremediation of Contaminated Soils
Bioaugmentation, or the inoculation of microorganisms (e.g., bacteria harboring the required catabolic genes) into soil to enhance the rate of contaminant degradation, has great potential for the bioremediation of soils contaminated with organic ...
Carlos Garbisu +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Plasmid-mediated colistin resistance gene mcr-1 generally confers low-level resistance. The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of mcr-1 on the development of high-level colistin resistance (HLCR) in Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia ...
Xiao-Qing Zhu +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Fitness costs in spatially structured environments [PDF]
Abstract The clustering of individuals that results from limited dispersal is a double-edged sword: while it allows for local interactions to be mostly among related individuals, it also results in increased local competition. Here I show that, because they mitigate local competition, fitness costs such as reduced fecundity or reduced ...
openaire +2 more sources
Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Global Evolution of Pathogenic Bacteria With Extensive Use of Fluoroquinolone Agents
It is well-established that the spread of many multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacteria is predominantly clonal. Interestingly the international clones/sequence types (STs) of most pathogens emerged and disseminated during the last three decades.
Miklos Fuzi +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Powdery mildew is caused by Podosphaera xanthii, and is one of the most important diseases that attacks Spanish cucurbit crops. Fungicide application is the primary control tool; however, its effectiveness is hampered by the rapid development of ...
Alejandra Vielba-Fernández +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Fitness Costs of Fluoroquinolone Resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae [PDF]
ABSTRACT The fitness cost of the genes responsible for resistance to fluoroquinolones in clinical isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae were estimated in vitro in a common genetic background. Naturally occurring parC ,
Rozen, Daniel E. +3 more
openaire +2 more sources

