Results 51 to 60 of about 75,972 (251)

Description and plasmid characterization of the qnrD determinant in Proteeae in Wenzhou, Southern China

open access: yesJournal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection, 2018
Background/Purpose: Only limited information is available about the detailed characteristics of qnrD, a plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance (PMQR) gene.
Lijiang Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The future of fluoroquinolones

open access: yesAnnals of Medicine, 2000
The mutant prevention concentration (MPC) is a new measure of antibiotic potency above which a microbe must attain two concurrent resistance mutations for growth. For some C-8-methoxy fluoroquinolone-pathogen combinations, the value of MPC is below human serum drug concentration achieved with standard doses.
openaire   +2 more sources

Fluoroquinolone Antimicrobial Agents [PDF]

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 1989
The fluoroquinolones, a new class of potent orally absorbed antimicrobial agents, are reviewed, considering structure, mechanisms of action and resistance, spectrum, variables affecting activity in vitro, pharmacokinetic properties, clinical efficacy, emergence of resistance, and tolerability. The primary bacterial target is the enzyme deoxyribonucleic
D C, Hooper, J S, Wolfson
openaire   +3 more sources

Synergistic Advanced Oxidation and Physicochemical Treatment Strategies for Antibiotic Removal and Resistance Mitigation in Water

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The presence of antibiotics in water not only causes environmental pollution but also increases the growth of antibiotic‐resistant bacterial genes, which pose serious threats to human beings and other water residents. Large numbers of people are reportedly affected by the resistant bacterial genes, as many broad‐spectrum antibiotics are not ...
Amir Zada, Shohreh Azizi
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of fluoroquinolone resistance on the cost-effectiveness of empiric treatment for multidrug- or rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis.

open access: yesPLOS Global Public Health
The WHO recommends the bedaquiline, pretomanid, and linezolid (BPaL) regimen with the additional fluoroquinolone antibiotic moxifloxacin (BPaLM) for initial treatment of multidrug- or rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis (MDR/RR-TB).
Chaelin Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrating One Health to Mitigate the Emergence and Spread of Antimicrobial Resistance in Livestock and Aquaculture

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is an escalating global threat driven by antimicrobial use in aquaculture and livestock. Resistant pathogens and genes can spread across humans, animals, and the environment through interconnected ecosystems. Using a One Health approach, this review emphasizes antimicrobial stewardship, regulatory strengthening, enhanced ...
Mir Mohammad Ali   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics of the Fluoroquinolone Resistance-Associated Genes in 4 Fluoroquinolone-Resistant or Intermediately Fluoroquinolone-Resistant K. pneumoniae Isolates Detected in this Study.

open access: yes, 2016
Characteristics of the Fluoroquinolone Resistance-Associated Genes in 4 Fluoroquinolone-Resistant or Intermediately Fluoroquinolone-Resistant K. pneumoniae Isolates Detected in this Study.
Haijian Zhou (207927)   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Rapid evolution of fluoroquinolone-resistant Escherichia coli in Nigeria is temporally associated with fluoroquinolone use [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Background: Antibiotic resistance has necessitated fluoroquinolone use but little is known about the selective forces and resistance trajectory in malaria-endemic settings, where selection from the antimalarial chloroquine for fluoroquinolone-resistant ...
Okeke, Iruka N.   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Population pharmacokinetics of levofloxacin in breastmilk in patients with rifampicin‐resistant tuberculosis

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Levofloxacin is a widely used antibiotic included in rifampicin‐resistant tuberculosis (RR‐TB) treatment. Data describing levofloxacin concentrations in breastmilk and infant exposure are limited. We analysed data from two South African studies of breastfeeding women receiving levofloxacin (750–1000 mg daily) for RR‐TB.
Sharon Sawe   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design and microwave-assisted synthesis of a novel Mannich base and conazole derivatives and their biological assessment

open access: yesHeterocyclic Communications, 2021
4-Amino-5-methyl-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one (1) was converted to the corresponding Schiff base (2) by treatment with salicylaldehyde. 1,2,4-Triazoles were then converted to the corresponding Mannich bases containing fluroquinolone core using a ...
Cebeci Yıldız Uygun   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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