Results 71 to 80 of about 22,945 (246)

Controlled trial of lovastatin combined with an open-label treatment of a parent-implemented language intervention in youth with fragile X syndrome. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
BackgroundThe purpose of this study was to conduct a 20-week controlled trial of lovastatin (10 to 40 mg/day) in youth with fragile X syndrome (FXS) ages 10 to 17 years, combined with an open-label treatment of a parent-implemented language intervention (
Abbeduto, Leonard   +10 more
core  

Temperature Dependence of Paramagnetic Species in the Human Brain Tissue: An X‐Band EPR Study

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Paramagnetic ions are distributed throughout the human brain. The increased accumulation of these metals, such as iron and copper, can induce cellular death and the development of neurological diseases. Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) is a spectroscopic technique capable of detecting these ions in a given biological sample ...
André Avanzine   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The malleable brain: plasticity of neural circuits and behavior: A review from students to students [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
One of the most intriguing features of the brain is its ability to be malleable, allowing it to adapt continually to changes in the environment. Specific neuronal activity patterns drive long-lasting increases or decreases in the strength of synaptic ...
Adeniyi, Philip A.   +32 more
core   +2 more sources

Epigenetic mechanisms and therapeutic innovations in chronic pain‐associated neuropsychiatric co‐morbidities

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Chronic pain, marked by nociceptive sensitization and maladaptive neuroplasticity, affects 30% of the global population with escalating socioeconomic burdens. Epidemiological data show a 2‐3‐fold increase in neuropsychiatric co‐morbidities among individuals with chronic pain, where epigenetic dysregulation serves as a key mechanism linking ...
Kai Zhang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation in Major Hallmarks of Cancer

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Aberrant condensates formed through phase separation are involved in the dysregulation of various critical cellular processes, including genome stability, transcriptional regulation and signal transduction, thereby promoting malignant transformation and the acquisition of multiple cancer hallmarks.
Chen‐chen Xie   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

FMRP protects breast cancer cells from ferroptosis by promoting SLC7A11 alternative splicing through interacting with hnRNPM

open access: yesRedox Biology
Ferroptosis is a unique modality of regulated cell death that is driven by iron-dependent phospholipid peroxidation. N6-methyladenosine (m6A) RNA modification participates in varieties of cellular processes. However, it remains elusive whether m6A reader
Nan Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of skewed X-chromosome inactivation in Fragile X syndrome and X chromosome aneuploidy using quantitative melt analysis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Methylation of the fragile X mental retardation 1 (FMR1) exon 1/intron 1 boundary positioned fragile X related epigenetic element 2 (FREE2), reveals skewed X-chromosome inactivation (XCI) in fragile X syndrome full mutation (FM: CGG > 200) females ...
Amor, David J   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Proteostasis of organelles in aging and disease

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Cells rely on regulated proteostasis mechanisms to keep their internal compartments functioning properly. When these mechanisms fail, damaged proteins accumulate, disrupting organelles, such as the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi, and lysosomes, as well as membraneless organelles, such as stress granules, processing bodies, the ...
Yara Nabawi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autism genetics: searching for specificity and convergence. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Advances in genetics and genomics have improved our understanding of autism spectrum disorders. As many genes have been implicated, we look to points of convergence among these genes across biological systems to better understand and treat these ...
Berg, Jamee M, Geschwind, Daniel H
core   +1 more source

The Dual Immunoregulatory Role of CREB3L1 Underlying Latent and Severe Tuberculosis Clinical Manifestation

open access: yesImmunology, EarlyView.
RNA‐seq of lungs and livers from Mycobacterium tuberculosis‐infected mice with distinct disease outcomes revealed organ‐specific responses driven by differences in immune activity and bacterial burden. Meta‐analysis identified orthologous genes shared with human latent TB and mouse liver, with Creb3l1, Myo7b, Cyyr1 and Cbs differentially expressed and ...
Felipe T. Lima   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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