Results 71 to 80 of about 18,403 (232)

Food cravings and the effects of left prefrontal repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation using an improved sham condition

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2011
This study examined whether a single session of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) of the left prefrontal cortex would inhibit food cravings in healthy women who endorsed frequent food cravings.
Kelly eBarth   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Randomized Study of Food Pictures-Influenced Decision-Making Under Ambiguity in Individuals With Morbid Obesity

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2020
Background and AimsIn addition to craving responses to salient food cues, the anticipation of short-term rewarding consumption of palatable food may overrun the anticipation of long-term negative consequences of obesity.
Marek Lescher   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying DASH Adherence Patterns and Their Association With Dietary Behaviors Among Adults With Hypertension

open access: yesResearch in Nursing &Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet is effective in lowering blood pressure yet adherence to DASH remains low. Intuitive eating, a behavior that emphasizes responsiveness to hunger and satiety cues, may influence DASH adherence but has not been well studied among adults with hypertension.
Youran Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness and Safety of Setmelanotide in a Patient With a Heterozygous PCSK1 Deficiency

open access: yesObesity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Setmelanotide, a melanocortin 4 receptor (MC4R) agonist, is a promising pharmacological treatment option for people with rare monogenic obesity conditions affecting the leptin‐melanocortin signaling pathway, including proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 (PCSK1) gene mutations.
Ellina Lytvyak   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Desensitizing addiction: using eye movements to reduce the intensity of substance-related mental imagery and craving

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2016
Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) is an effective treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder. During this treatment, patients recall a traumatic memory while making horizontal eye movements (EM).
Marianne eLittel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic Network Reconfiguration of Brain Function During Exposure to Aversive Stimuli

open access: yesObesity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Obesity, a critical public health challenge, involves dysregulated food stimuli responses central to its pathophysiology. Aversion to harmful food is protective, but dynamic brain network reorganization during aversion processing in obesity and its clinical implications remain inadequately understood.
Zhoukang Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Cravings in Overweight Individuals

open access: yesInternational Journal of Body, Mind and Culture, 2022
Background: Overweight is one of the current problems of people. One of its causes is the craving for food. This study was conducted with the aim to evaluate the effectiveness of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on craving for food in ...
Elham Ghanbari   +2 more
doaj  

Medicaid Managed Care Plan Alignment With State Substance Use Disorder Treatment Coverage Requirements

open access: yesThe Milbank Quarterly, EarlyView.
Policy Points States contract with Medicaid managed care plans to administer benefits for roughly 70 million Medicaid enrollees, yet little is known about how plan benefit policies for substance use disorder (SUD) treatment medications align with state requirements.
SAGE R. FELTUS   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonist use and violent crime among US adults

open access: yesCriminology, EarlyView.
Abstract Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1 RAs), a class of medications widely prescribed for diabetes and obesity, have exhibited emerging effects on substance use, reward processing, and impulse control. This study examines whether current GLP‐1 RA use moderates established behavioral pathways to violent crime from impulsivity and ...
Daniel C. Semenza, Christopher Thomas
wiley   +1 more source

Concept and evaluation of food craving: unidimensional scales based on the Trait and the State Food Craving Questionnaire

open access: yesCadernos de Saúde Pública, 2018
: “Craving” is a motivational state that promotes an intense desire related to consummatory behaviors. Despite growing interest in the concept of food craving, there is a lack of available instruments to assess it in Brazilian Portuguese.
Mara Fernandes Maranhão   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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