Results 21 to 30 of about 27,336 (295)

Comparative Study Between 2nd and 3rd Class Football Referees InYo –Yo test Results

open access: yesالتربية الرياضية, 2020
The aim of the research is to compare the results of 2nd class football referees with 3rd class football referees in physical fitness test Yo – Yo test.
محسن علي نصيف
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of Third Degree Football Referees’ Physical Fitness at the Referees’ Football Training Centre in Baghdad City

open access: yesKufa Journal for Nursing Sciences, 2021
Background: The link between physical fitness and systematic training in the referees training center is one of the important basics that every athlete must follow in any sporting activity.
Mohammed H. Mahdi, Mohammed Khalifa
doaj   +1 more source

La centralità del codice etico nella formazione dell’arbitro di calcio

open access: yesStudi sulla Formazione, 2023
The article includes historical notes on the Italian Football Federation (FIGC). From its birth, in the year 1898, up to the present reality. The Italian Referees Association (AIA) is a component of the FIGC made up of football referees. It consists of a
Marcello Marchioni
doaj   +1 more source

Dehydration of football referees during a match [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Sports Medicine, 2003
Objectives: To study hydration status in referees (main) and assistant referees (linesmen) during official football matches. Methods: Twelve male football referees were evaluated; all were volunteers.
A I, Da Silva, R, Fernandez
openaire   +2 more sources

Development of the referee anxiety scale in officiating football matches

open access: yesCakrawala Pendidikan: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan, 2021
A referee's important roles often lead to anxiety that affects the psychological stances in the decision-making while officiating a match. In this light, the present study aimed to develop a valid and reliable anxiety scale for football referees.
Saifuddin Saifuddin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Examining self-efficacy levels of football referees

open access: yesBaltic Journal of Health and Physical Activity, 2021
Background: This study examined football referees’ self-efficacy in relation to multiple variables. In this context, the aim of the research is to examine the self-efficacy of football referees according to various variables.
Sercan Kural, Faruk Aydin
doaj   +1 more source

MENTAL SKILLS AND BEHAVIORAL COPING STRATEGIES IN ELITE FOOTBALL REFEREES [PDF]

open access: yesTrakia Journal of Sciences
The level of development of modern professional football imposes higher and higher demands on the mental health of football referees. A mentally well-prepared football referee would counter the means of influence more effectively, which is a basic ...
Iv. Ivanov, G. Ignatov
doaj   +1 more source

Mental Education of Football Referees: Mental Suitcase of Modern Football Referees

open access: yesInternational Education Studies, 2019
The aim of this study is to determine the characteristics of the referees who have an important place in the football world where great developments are experienced day by day. Football has grown incredibly and globalized in recent years. Many sports clubs and leagues constitute a large sector that extends far beyond the national community to ...
Mustafa Serdar Terekli   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

High and mighty : height increases authority in professional refereeing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Throughout the animal kingdom, larger males are more likely to attain social dominance. Several lines of evidence suggest that this relationship extends to humans, as height is positively related to dominance, status and authority.
Buunk, A.P.   +3 more
core   +5 more sources

Exploring the motivations and expectations in the amateur football referee

open access: yesJournal of Physical Education, 2022
The purpose of this study was to understand the differences between male and female motivations and experiences of being football referee. A semi-structure qualitative interview was made to eighth football referees (4 male and 4 female) with ages between 19 and 27 years (23.4±3.10).
Ricardo Franco Lima   +4 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy