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Application of Metagenomics in Forensic Identification [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
With the development of molecular biology and genomics, metagenomics is playing a more important role in forensic science and forensic identification. In recent years, as a branch discipline studying the composition profile and diversity of microbe flora
SA RI-NA, CAI LING-YI, WU HUI-JUAN, ET AL.
core   +1 more source

A Metabolomics-Based Study on the Discriminative Classification Models and Toxicological Mechanism of Estazolam Fatal Intoxication

open access: yesMetabolites, 2023
Fatal intoxication with sedative-hypnotic drugs is increasing yearly. However, the plasma drug concentration data for fatal intoxication involving these substances are not systematic and even overlap with the intoxication group.
Xiaohui Dai   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Forensic voice identification in France [PDF]

open access: yesSpeech Communication, 2000
Abstract Among the sources of information used in legal identification, fingerprints and genetic data seem to provide a high degree of reliability. It is possible to evaluate the probability of confusing two individuals who might possess the same fingerprint characteristics or the same genetic markers, and to quantify the risk of a false alarm.
openaire   +2 more sources

Identification and Resolution of Capability Gaps in Forensic Science [PDF]

open access: yes
Although forensic biology is a powerful tool in criminal investigations, there are a number of capability gaps; namely, the interpretation of low-level DNA mixtures, associating the DNA profile with a body fluid, and the issue of consent in sexual ...
Williams, Graham Andrew
core   +3 more sources

New Advances, Challenges and Opportunities in Forensic Applications of Microbiomics

open access: yesFayixue Zazhi, 2022
The succession of microbiota is closely associated with several essential factors, including race, sex, health condition, lifestyle, postmortem interval, etc., and it has great potential application value in forensic medicine.
LEI Fan-zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Forensic Science Identification Evidence: Tensions Between Law and Science [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
For decades, courtrooms around the world have admitted evidence from forensic science analysts, such as fingerprint, tool-mark and bite-mark examiners, in order to solve crimes.
Cooper, Sarah Lucy
core   +2 more sources

Genetic polymorphisms and population genetic analyses of 57 autosomal InDel loci in Hubei Tujia group

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2023
Introduction: The Tujia is the eighth most populous population in China, but its genetic structure has not been fully studied.Methods: In this study, we utilized 57 autosomal Insertion/deletion (InDel) loci to evaluate the genetic polymorphisms and ...
Jiangwei Lan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Forensic Features and Genetic Structure Analyses of the Beijing Han Nationality Disclosed by a Self-Developed Panel Containing a Series of Ancestry Informative Deletion/Insertion Polymorphism Loci

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2022
The utilization of the ancestry informative markers to disclose the ancestral composition of a certain population and explore the genetic affinities between diverse populations is beneficial to inferring the biogeographic ancestry of unknown individuals ...
Hui Xu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Pathology of Morphine-Inhibited Nerve Repair and Morphine-Induced Nerve Damage Is Mediated via Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
ObjectiveThe aim of the present study was to observe the pathological damage in the cerebral cortex of rats under acute morphine exposure (AME) and different durations of morphine dependence (MD), explore whether endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) is ...
Jie Liu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Forensic identification in teeth with caries

open access: yesForensic Science International, 2015
Human teeth are biological structures that resist extreme conditions thus becoming a useful source of DNA for human forensic identification purposes. When it is possible, forensic prefer only non-damaged teeth whereas those with cavities are usually rejected to avoid both external and internal bacterial contamination.
Esther Alia-García   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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