Results 31 to 40 of about 36,449 (264)

Blood Biomarkers and Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy for Gout: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Schematic illustrating gout disease progression from asymptomatic hyperuricemia to chronic tophaceous disease, highlighting the limitations of conventional imaging and biochemical diagnostics and the potential of engineered SERS platforms for ultrasensitive blood‐based detection of urate‐related biomarkers across disease stages, with the color gradient
Isuri Perera   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epidemiological Characteristics of Sedative-Hypnotics and Opioid Painkillers at High-Frequency Exposure

open access: yesFayixue Zazhi, 2021
Drug poisoning has a high incidence and serious consequences in medical institutions; its epidemiological characteristics also directly affect the changes in national laws and policies and the implementation of local management policies.
BAI Rui   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atypical Forensic Dental Identifications

open access: yesJournal of the California Dental Association, 2015
Forensic dental identification specialists are typically the last conventional option for postmortem identification. Forensic dental identification is most often accomplished by comparing radiographs of the decedent's teeth with the dental radiographs obtained from the dentist of the suspected victim.
Anthony R, Cardoza, James D, Wood
openaire   +2 more sources

Genetic structure analysis of a Northwest Chinese population using a self-developed DIP system and machine learning for forensic ancestry inference

open access: yesBMC Genomics
This study investigates forensic ancestry inference in admixed populations using a self-developed 60-DIP panel, analyzing Kyrgyz samples from Northwest China (CNK) and 26 reference populations from the 1000 Genomes Project.
Meiming Cai   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiota-derived short-chain fatty acids ameliorate methamphetamine-induced depression- and anxiety-like behaviors in a Sigmar-1 receptor-dependent manner

open access: yesActa Pharmaceutica Sinica B, 2023
Methamphetamine (Meth) abuse can cause serious mental disorders, including anxiety and depression. The gut microbiota is a crucial contributor to maintaining host mental health. Here, we aim to investigate if microbiota participate in Meth-induced mental
Kaikai Zhang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bacteria‐Responsive Nanostructured Drug Delivery Systems for Targeted Antimicrobial Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Bacteria‐responsive nanocarriers are designed to release antimicrobials only in the presence of infection‐specific cues. This selective activation ensures drug release precisely at the site of infection, avoiding premature or indiscriminate release, and enhancing efficacy.
Guillermo Landa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Butyric acid and valeric acid attenuate stress-induced ferroptosis and depressive-like behaviors by suppressing hippocampal neuroinflammation

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine
Background Depression is closely associated with stress-induced hippocampal damage and dysfunction. Emerging evidence demonstrates that the gut microbiota and its metabolites, acting as probiotics or prebiotics, can modulate brain structure and function ...
Xiaoying Ma   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Systematic selections and forensic application evaluations of 111 individual identification SNPs in the Chinese Inner Mongolia Manchu group

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2022
Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) possesses a promising application in forensic individual identification due to its wide distribution in the human genome and the ability to carry out the genotyping of degraded biological samples by designing short ...
Congying Zhao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Proline‐Integrated Donor–Acceptor Fluorophore: Water‐Vapor‐Responsive Mechanochromic Luminescence and Latent Fingerprint Visualization

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
A proline‐integrated donor–acceptor fluorophore enables multifunctional luminescence through rational molecular design. Water‐vapor‐responsive mechanochromic luminescence (MCL) with circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) switching and efficient visualization of latent fingerprints (LFPs) are realized from this single small organic molecule.
Hao Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive Understanding the Forensic Systematic Effectiveness in Chinese Yunnan Hani Group and Intercontinental Population Architecture Differentiation Analyses via a Novel Set of Autosomal InDel Markers

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience-Landmark, 2023
Background: Chinese Yunnan Hani group is an East Asian ethnic group mainly distributed in China, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, and Burma. The genetic makeup of Chinese Yunnan Hani ethnic group remains to be further investigated. The insertion/deletion (InDel)
Hui Xu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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