Results 41 to 50 of about 74,948 (336)
Background Neuroinflammation‐induced secondary injury is an important cause of sustained progression of spinal cord injury. Inflammatory programmed cell death pyroptosis executed by the pore‐forming protein gasdermin D (GSDMD) is an essential step of ...
Shun Xu +12 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) is selective against many cancers with little side effect, yet its molecular mechanism remains unclear. Through whole transcriptome sequencing followed by assays in vitro, in vivo and using clinical samples, we propose CAP ...
X. Dai +10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Foxo1 and Foxo3 help Foxp3 [PDF]
In this issue of Immunity, Kerdiles et al. (2010) report that Foxo transcription factors are essential for the development and function of Foxp3-expressing regulatory T (Treg) cells via controlling the expression of genes associated with Treg cell function.
Ohkura, Naganari, Sakaguchi, Shimon
openaire +2 more sources
Insulin-like growth factor-1 is a negative modulator of glucagon secretion [PDF]
Glucagon secretion involves a combination of paracrine, autocrine, hormonal, and autonomic neural mechanisms. Type 2 diabetes often presents impaired glucagon suppression by insulin and glucose.
Andreozzi, F +6 more
core +1 more source
Inhibition of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 during Serum Deprivation Increases Hepatic Gluconeogenesis via the AMPK/AKT/FOXO Signaling Pathway [PDF]
Background Sodium-dependent glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) mediates glucose reabsorption in the renal proximal tubules, and SGLT2 inhibitors are used as therapeutic agents for treating type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Jinmi Lee +8 more
doaj +1 more source
VE-cadherin and claudin-5: it takes two to tango [PDF]
Endothelial barrier function requires the adhesive activity of VE-cadherin and claudin-5, which are key components of adherens and tight endothelial junctions, respectively.
A Taddei +17 more
core +5 more sources
The complex TIE between macrophages and angiogenesis [PDF]
Macrophages are primarily known as phagocytic immune cells, but they also play a role in diverse processes, such as morphogenesis, homeostasis and regeneration.
Anghelina M. +81 more
core +2 more sources
The expression of atrogin-1/MAFbx, a muscle-specific E3 ubiquitin ligase, is increased in catabolic conditions that result in muscle atrophy. The expression of atrogin-1/MAFbx mRNA is also decreased by the insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) in ...
Kazuki Nakashima +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The transcriptomic evolution of mammalian pregnancy:gene expression innovations in endometrial stromal fibroblasts [PDF]
The endometrial stromal fibroblast (ESF) is a cell type present in the uterine lining of therian mammals. In the stem lineage of eutherian mammals, ESF acquired the ability to differentiate into decidual cells in order to allow embryo implantation.
Alyssa Birt +16 more
core +2 more sources
Glioma is the most common type of malignant tumor of the nervous system and is characterized by high mortality and poor outcome. This study aims to investigate the mechanism underlying IGF2 mRNA-binding protein 2 (IGF2BP2) and long noncoding RNA DANCR in
Jun Han +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

