Results 121 to 130 of about 160,147 (340)

Suppression of SIV-specific CD4+ T cells by infant but not adult macaque regulatory T cells: implications for SIV disease progression. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The impact of regulatory T cells (T reg cells) on the course of HIV and SIV disease is unknown. T reg cells could suppress protective antiviral responses and accelerate disease progression.
Abel, Kristina   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Engineered Genetic Circuits Activated by Bezafibrate Improve ESC‐Based TAA Cancer Vaccine Efficacy and PD‐L1 Nanobody Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Synthetic gene circuits regulated by bezafibrate are developed to express tumor antigens and PD‐L1 nanobody (PD‐L1nb), enhancing cancer immunotherapy. Delivered via HEK293T cells, ESCs, or directly injected the plasmids containing the circuit into the tumor, the circuits reduce tumor growth, boost CD8+ T cells, and minimize T cell exhaustion.
Meiling Jin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

PDE8 controls CD4(+) T cell motility through the PDE8A-Raf-1 kinase signaling complex [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The levels of cAMP are regulated by phosphodiesterase enzymes (PDEs), which are targets for the treatment of inflammatory disorders. We have previously shown that PDE8 regulates T cell motility.
Baillie, George S.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Bimetallic Ca/Zn Nanoagonist Remould the Immunosuppressive Hepatocellular Carcinoma Microenvironment Following Incomplete Microwave Ablation via Pyroptosis and the STING Signaling Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The multifunctional bimetallic Ca/Zn nanoagonist (PZH/Zn@CaNA) significantly downregulated the JAK2‐STAT3 signaling pathway, which effectively inhibited the proliferation and growth of HCC with incomplete microwave ablation. Furthermore, the released bimetallic ions (Ca2⁺ and Zn2⁺) synergistically enhanced oxidative stress‐mediated cytotoxicity ...
Yuan Ling   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cyclin kinase inhibitor p21: a mediator of immune tolerance: direct and indirect evidence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
*Background:* Uncontrolled proliferation of T-cells is considered a barrier to the induction of transplantation tolerance by T regulatory cells. Therefore, cyclin kinase inhibitor p21, one of the most potent inhibitors of cell proliferation, may exert an
Ashwani Khanna
core   +1 more source

Oxytocin‐Mediate Modulation of Splenic Immunosuppression in Chronic Social Stress Through Neuroendocrine Pathways

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic social stress elevates oxytocin levels, leading to immunosuppression by enhancing regulatory T‐cell activity and promoting anti‐inflammatory macrophage polarization in the spleen. Blocking oxytocin signaling reverses these effects but worsens stress‐induced behavioral disorders and reduces survival rates. This highlights oxytocin's dual role in
Yi‐Shu Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Responsive ROS‐Augmented Prodrug Hybridization Nanoassemblies for Multidimensionally Synergitic Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Cascade Assaults

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study proposes a novel HCC therapy using CA‐4S2@ES‐Cu nanomedicines to amplify cuproptosis, enhancing chemotherapy and immunotherapy. CA‐4 and ES‐Cu synergistically inhibit tumor growth, induce immune responses, and reverse the immunosuppressive microenvironment, offering an effective multidimensional therapeutic strategy for HCC treatment ...
Yingjie Zeng   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcription Factor Assay of Peripheral Blood T cells in Different Groups of Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients

open access: yesResearch in Molecular Medicine, 2020
Background: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease characterized by chronic inflammation of the joints and other tissues and organs of the body.
Saeid Taghiloo   +6 more
doaj  

An AI based Digital Score of Tumour-Immune Microenvironment Predicts Benefit to Maintenance Immunotherapy in Advanced Oesophagogastric Adenocarcinoma [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Gastric and oesophageal (OG) cancers are the leading causes of cancer mortality worldwide. In OG cancers, recent studies have showed that PDL1 immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) in combination with chemotherapy improves patient survival. However, our understanding of the tumour immune microenvironment in OG cancers remains limited.
arxiv  

Novel mutations of FOXP3 in two Japanese patients with immune dysregulation, polyendocrinopathy, enteropathy, X linked syndrome (IPEX) [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2001
Ichiro Kobayashi   +11 more
openalex   +1 more source

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