FRACTIONAL ANISOTROPY OF THE FORNIX AND HIPPOCAMPAL ATROPHY IN ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE [PDF]
Decrease in the directionality of water diffusion measured with fractional anisotropy on diffusion tensor imaging has been linked to loss of myelin and axons in the white matter.
Kejal eKantarci
doaj +5 more sources
Reduced fractional anisotropy in patients with major depressive disorder and associations with vascular stiffness [PDF]
Previous studies revealed several alterations of the cerebral white matter in patients with major depressive disorder. However, it is unknown if these alterations are associated with vascular changes in the brain and other body parts.
Marco Hermesdorf +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
A Novel Measure of Fractional Anisotropy Based on the Tensor Distribution Function [PDF]
Fractional anisotropy (FA), a very widely used measure of fiber integrity based on diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), is a problematic concept as it is influenced by several quantities including the number of dominant fiber directions within each voxel, each fiber's anisotropy, and partial volume effects from neighboring gray matter.
Liang Zhan +8 more
openaire +7 more sources
White matter integrity measured by fractional anisotropy correlates poorly with actual individual fiber anisotropy [PDF]
Fractional anisotropy (FA), a very widely used measure of fiber integrity based on diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), is a problematic concept as it is influenced by several quantities including the number of dominant fiber directions within each voxel, each fiber's anisotropy, and partial volume effects from neighboring gray matter.
Alex D. Leow +10 more
openaire +5 more sources
Validation of double diffusion schemes of microscopic fractional anisotropy [PDF]
Diffusion sequences with two diffusion encoding blocks have recently been proposed to allow model free characterization of microscopic diffusion anisotropy, i.e. diffusion anisotropy of the individual water compartments insensitive to their directional dispersion. For example, the d-PFG 5-design was shown to provide metrics of e.g.
Lundell, Henrik +5 more
core +7 more sources
Binswanger's disease and quantitative fractional anisotropy [PDF]
OBJECTIVE: To study the integrity of the white matter in Binswanger's disease (BD) patients with quantitative fractional anisotropy (DTI-FA). METHOD: Controls (12) and patients with BD (12) were included. Scans performed with MR (GE Signa Horizon/1.5T).
Engelhardt, Eliasz +7 more
openaire +10 more sources
Attenuated Fractional Wave Equations With Anisotropy [PDF]
This paper develops new fractional calculus models for wave propagation. These models permit a different attenuation index in each coordinate to fully capture the anisotropic nature of wave propagation in complex media. Analytical expressions that describe power law attenuation and anomalous dispersion in each direction are derived for these fractional
Mark M, Meerschaert, Robert J, McGough
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An Introduction to Kurtosis Fractional Anisotropy. [PDF]
Neuroradiology and imaging-based diagnostics in general have a dire need for scan techniques with improved microstructural sensitivity for detection of subtle tissue alterations in early disease phases or for diagnostics of diseases that are currently simply radiologically invisible.
Hansen B.
europepmc +4 more sources
Fractional anisotropy in individuals with schizophrenia and their nonpsychotic siblings [PDF]
Fractional anisotropy (FA) was examined in a priori selected fiber tracts in individuals with schizophrenia (n=25) and their non-psychotic siblings (n=29) versus controls (n=35). FA was reduced in a portion of the fornix in individuals with schizophrenia (although this did not survive correction for the number of tracts investigated).
Michael P, Harms +4 more
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Altered Fractional Anisotropy in Early Huntington's Disease [PDF]
Huntington's disease (HD) is a dominantly inherited neurodegenerative disease best known for chorea. The disorder includes numerous other clinical features including mood disorder, eye movement abnormalities, cognitive disturbance, pendular knee reflexes, motor impersistence, and postural instability.
Silky Singh, Hasit Mehta, Robert Fekete
openaire +3 more sources

