Results 21 to 30 of about 97,220 (199)

Reduced fractional anisotropy in patients with major depressive disorder and associations with vascular stiffness

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2017
Previous studies revealed several alterations of the cerebral white matter in patients with major depressive disorder. However, it is unknown if these alterations are associated with vascular changes in the brain and other body parts.
Marco Hermesdorf   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

FRACTIONAL ANISOTROPY OF THE FORNIX AND HIPPOCAMPAL ATROPHY IN ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2014
Decrease in the directionality of water diffusion measured with fractional anisotropy on diffusion tensor imaging has been linked to loss of myelin and axons in the white matter.
Kejal eKantarci
doaj   +1 more source

Kurtosis fractional anisotropy, its contrast and estimation by proxy [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2016
AbstractThe diffusion kurtosis observed with diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) may vary with direction. This directional variation is summarized in the scalar kurtosis fractional anisotropy (KFA). Recent studies suggest that kurtosis anisotropy offers microstructural contrast not contained in other commonly used dMRI markers.
Hansen, Brian, Jespersen, Sune Nørhøj
openaire   +3 more sources

Microscopic Fractional Anisotropy Detects Cognitive Training-Induced Microstructural Brain Changes. [PDF]

open access: yesTomography, 2022
Cognitive training-induced neuroplastic brain changes have been reported. This prospective study evaluated whether microscopic fractional anisotropy (μFA) derived from double diffusion encoding (DDE) MRI could detect brain changes following a 4 week cognitive training.
Li X   +6 more
europepmc   +6 more sources

Myelin water fraction in relation to fractional anisotropy and reading in 10-year-old children [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Structure and Function, 2021
Abstract Diffusion-weighted imaging studies have repeatedly shown that white matter correlates with reading throughout development. However, the neurobiological interpretation of this relationship is constrained by the limited microstructural specificity of diffusion imaging.
Maria Economou   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

White matter development in early puberty: a longitudinal volumetric and diffusion tensor imaging twin study.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
White matter microstructure and volume show synchronous developmental patterns in children. White matter volume increases considerably during development.
Rachel M Brouwer   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quasi-diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (QDI): A fast, high b-value diffusion imaging technique. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
To enable application of non-Gaussian diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) techniques in large-scale clinical trials and facilitate translation to clinical practice there is a requirement for fast, high contrast, techniques that are sensitive to ...
Barrick, TR   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Fractional Anisotropy changes in Parahippocampal Cingulum due to Alzheimer’s Disease [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2020
AbstractCurrent treatments for Alzheimer’s disease are only symptomatic and limited to reduce the progression rate of the mental deterioration. Mild Cognitive Impairment, a transitional stage in which the patient is not cognitively normal but do not meet the criteria for specific dementia, is associated with high risk for development of Alzheimer’s ...
Josué Luiz Dalboni da Rocha   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Diffusion Tensor Imaging Correlates with Short-Term Myelopathy Outcome in Patients with Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Objective To determine if spinal cord diffusion tensor imaging indexes correlate with short-term clinical outcome in patients undergoing elective cervical spine surgery for cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM).
Eckardt, Gerald   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Condensation of magnons and spinons in a frustrated ladder [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Motivated by the ever-increasing experimental effort devoted to the properties of frustrated quantum magnets in a magnetic field, we present a careful and detailed theoretical analysis of a one-dimensional version of this problem, a frustrated ladder ...
C. N. Yang   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

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