Results 131 to 140 of about 10,072 (149)
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T2 relaxometry based CSF fraction (CSFF) mapping is a better biomarker for brain drainage pathology than DTI-based free water (DTI-FW) mapping

ISMRM Annual Meeting, 2023
We compared two free water methods, T2 relaxometry-based CSFF and DTI-based DTI-FW, by associating them with age, cognitive score RAVLT, amyloid beta deposition from PiB SUVr, tau deposition from MK6240, aqueduct CSF flow from PC-MRI and ventricle CSF clearance from MK-PET. Results show that CSFF outperforms DTI-FW in most relation pairs.
Liangdong Zhou, Thanh Nguyen, Yi Li
openaire   +1 more source

Free water DTI for evaluating gray matter microstructure in major depressive disorder: A preliminary study

ISMRM Annual Meeting
Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a common mental disease with unclear pathophysiology. Herein, we explored the differences in the whole-brain gray matter free-water axial diffusivity (AD) and mean diffusivity (MD) values between MDD patients and healthy controls using free-water DTI.
Xuecong Lin   +9 more
openaire   +1 more source

Free-water DTI and cognitive performance in patients with intracranial vascular occlusion disease and transient ischemic attack

ISMRM Annual Meeting
The objective of this study was to explore the relationship between cognitive impairment and free-water elimination DTI (FWE-DTI) metrics in patients with intracranial vascular occlusion disease (IVOD) and transient ischemic attack (TIA). 22 IVOD with TIA patients were tested with cognitive scales and scanned using a 3T echo-planar imaging sequence ...
Siyuan Fang   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Mediation pathways and complementary roles of DTI-ALPS and free water fraction in glymphatic impairment and cognitive decline

Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease
Background Glymphatic system dysfunction is linked to cognitive decline in dementia continuum. Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging markers like the Diffusion Tensor Image Analysis Along the Perivascular Space (DTI-ALPS) index and whole-brain free water (FW) fraction allow non-invasive evaluation of glymphatic ...
Yi-Chia Wei   +7 more
openaire   +1 more source

DTI and DKI with Free Water Elimination Reveal Compounded Microstructural brain abnormalities in People with HIV with Chronic Marijuana Use

ISMRM Annual Meeting
Motivation: Microstructural brain abnormalities are well documented in people with HIV (PWH). However, the effects of long-term marijuana use on white matter integrity are less established. Goal(s): The goal of this study is to examine if HIV infection and chronic marijuana use have differential or additive effect on white matter abnormalities ...
Teddy Salan   +8 more
openaire   +1 more source

White Matter Alterations in MCI Using Free-Water Corrected Tractography: A Comparative Study with Standard DTI

ISMRM Annual Meeting
Motivation: The study aims to address the limitations of standard DTI in detecting subtle white matter alterations in individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Goal(s): Compare standard vs. free-water (fw) corrected tractography for MCI assessment.
Maurizio Bergamino   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Free-Water Elimination (FWE) reduces partial volume effects from cerebrospinal fluid in DTI of the human spinal cord

ISMRM Annual Meeting
Motivation: Diffusion tensor imaging in the spinal cord is compromised by partial volume effects from surrounding cerebrospinal fluid. Free-water elimination shows promise of partial volume effect reduction in the brain but has never been tested on the human spinal cord.
Alma Blombäck   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

White Matter Microstructure Analysis in Subjective Memory Complaints and Cognitive Impairment: Insights from Diffusion Kurtosis Imaging and Free-Water DTI

Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease
Background: Dementia is characterized by a cognitive decline in memory and other domains that lead to functional impairments. As people age, subjective memory complaints (SMC) become common, where individuals perceive cognitive decline without objective deficits on assessments.
Maurizio, Bergamino   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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