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Functional abdominal pain disorders (FAPDs) are among the most common types of chronic pain disorders in children. FAPD symptoms are characterized by chronic abdominal pain and changed bowel movements. The pathophysiology of FAPDs in children is unknown,
Wolfgang J. Schnedl +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Primary epiploic appendagitis and fructose malabsorption [PDF]
Primary epiploic appendagitis (PEA) is a rare cause of abdominal acute or subacute complaints. Diagnosis of PEA is made when computed tomography (CT) reveals a characteristic lesion. We report on contrast-enhanced CT images of a patient with PEA and regression of inflammation and the reduction in size of the inflamed appendage over the time period of 4
W J, Schnedl +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Carbohydrate malabsorption in anorexia nervosa: a systematic review
Plain English summary People with anorexia nervosa (AN) may experience a preference for foods containing fewer calories but more carbohydrates, e.g. fruits and vegetables.
Patrizia Buck +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Review article: fructose malabsorption and the bigger picture [PDF]
SummaryFructose is found widely in the diet as a free hexose, as the disaccharide, sucrose and in a polymerized form (fructans). Free fructose has limited absorption in the small intestine, with up to one half of the population unable to completely absorb a load of 25 g. Average daily intake of fructose varies from 11 to 54 g around the world. Fructans
Gibson, Peter. +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Background Researchers have sought to explain the black-white coronary heart disease (CHD) mortality disparity that increased from near parity to ~ 30% between 1980 and 2010.
Luanne R. DeChristopher +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Helicobacter pylori infection and lactose intolerance increase expiratory hydrogen
Infection with Helicobacter pylori (H.pylori) may cause dyspepsia and/or unexplained functional nonspecific, gastrointestinal complaints of the irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) spectrum. Hitherto, in H.
Wolfgang J. Schnedl +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Supervised Machine Learning for Predicting Carbohydrate Malabsorptions Using Hydrogen Breath Tests
Introduction: Carbohydrate malabsorptions symptoms include intestinal fluid retention, causing diarrhea and abdominal distention. The aim of this work is to create a machine learning model that predicts carbohydrate malabsorption using H2 measurements ...
Netzer Michael +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Intake of high excess free fructose (EFF) beverages, including high fructose corn syrup (HFCS), sweetened soft drinks, fruit drinks, and apple juice, may be associated with childhood asthma, adult idiopathic chronic bronchitis/ COPD, and ...
Luanne Robalo DeChristopher +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Recent research provides consistent evidence that the unexplained doubling of childhood asthma prevalence (1980–1995), its continued climb and 2013 plateau, may be associated with the proliferation of high-fructose-corn-syrup (HFCS) in the US ...
Luanne R. DeChristopher +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Treatable gastrointestinal disorders in patients with symptoms typical for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) may be overlooked. The prevalence of five gastrointestinal conditions—bile acid diarrhoea (BAD), carbohydrate malabsorption (CM), microscopic ...
Dennis Poon +3 more
doaj +1 more source

