Results 51 to 60 of about 70,458 (173)

Fructose‐induced symptoms beyond malabsorption in FGID [PDF]

United European Gastroenterology Journal, 2014
The dietary carbohydrate fructose can be incompletely absorbed in the small intestine and is sometimes associated with gastrointestinal symptoms that include motility disturbances and abdominal pain. Fructose malabsorption has been well documented in variable but similar proportions of healthy and populations with functional gastrointestinal disorders.
openaire   +2 more sources

Enzyme Regulation in C4 Photosynthesis. Identification and Localization of Activities Catalyzing the Synthesis and Hydrolysis of Fructose-2,6-Bisphosphate in Corn Leaves [PDF]

, 1985
Activities catalyzing the synthesis of fructose-2,6-bisphosphate (fructose-6-phosphate,2-kinase or Fru-6-P,2K) and its breakdown (fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase or Fru-2,6-P2ase) were identified in leaves of corn (Zea mays), a C4 plant. Fru-6-P,2K and Fru-2,
Soll, Jürgen, Wötzel, Christiane, Buchanan, Bob B.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Concomitant Prevalence of Low Serum Diamine Oxidase Activity and Carbohydrate Malabsorption

Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2016
The aim of this retrospective study was to analyze the concomitant prevalence rates for lactose malabsorption (LM), fructose malabsorption (FM), and histamine intolerance (HI) in patients with so far unexplained gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms. A total of
Dietmar Enko, Andreas Meinitzer, Harald Mangge, Gernot Kriegshäuser, Gabriele Halwachs-Baumann, Eva Z. Reininghaus, Susanne A. Bengesser, Wolfgang J. Schnedl   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strategies for inducing diabetes in laboratory animals: Advances from chemical, surgical, immunologic, dietary, and genetic approaches

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, Volume 9, Issue 8, Page 1548-1566, August 2026.
This review summarizes the principal experimental approaches used to induce diabetes in animal models. Strategies include chemical agents (streptozotocin, alloxan, dithizone, gold thioglucose), dietary interventions (high‐fat and high‐sugar diets), surgical methods (total or partial pancreatectomy), genetic models (db/db, ob/ob, Goto‐Kakizaki [GK ...
Milad Faraji, Maedeh Faraji, Nasrin Kazemipour   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rates of fructose malabsorption in gout cases and non-gout controls in Christchurch, New Zealand [PDF]

, 2014
Background: Gout is a common form of inflammatory arthritis caused by the precipitation of monosodium urate crystals in the joints. The prevalence of gout in New Zealand is 9.62% in Māori men and 5.12% in European men. Hyperuricaemia is a risk factor for
Batt, Caitlin
core   +1 more source

The Effects of Fermentable Oligo‐, Di‐, and Monosaccharides and Polyols on Dyspeptic Symptoms: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Clinical Trials

Health Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Conflicting evidence is available regarding the effects of fermentable oligo‐, di‐, and monosaccharides and polyols (FODMAP) on dyspeptic symptoms. Therefore, this systematic review and meta‐analysis was performed to assess the effects of FODMAPs on dyspeptic symptoms.
Seyedeh‐Zeynab Hosseinian, Fahimeh Haghighatdoost, Parisa Hajihashemi, Peyman Adibi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

RAGE Re‐Expressed at Myofibre Level Drives Muscle Wasting in Cancer Conditions

Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Cancer cachexia (CC) is a highly debilitating syndrome characterized by loss of body and muscle weight affecting most advanced cancer patients. The receptor for advanced glycation end‐products (RAGE) is expressed by several cell types and sustains the inflammatory response in acute and chronic diseases. Total ablation of RAGE (Ager−/
Sara Chiappalupi, Giulia Gentili, Laura Salvadori, Martina Paiella, Marcello Manfredi, Vittoria Federica Borrini, Kaamashri Mangar, Ann Marie Schmidt, Maurizio Muscaritoli, Francesca Riuzzi, Guglielmo Sorci   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in gut microbial metagenomic pathways associated with clinical outcomes after the elimination of malabsorbed sugars in an IBS cohort

Gut Microbes, 2020
Specific diets to manage sugar malabsorption are reported to reduce clinical symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). However, the effects of diets for malabsorbed sugars on gut microbiota signatures have not been studied, and associations with ...
A. Mack, J.S. Bobardt, A. Haß, K.B. Nichols, R.M. Schmid, C.K. Stein-Thoeringer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicles of Giardia duodenalis: Unravelling Their Virulence Factors and Potential to Induce Protection Against Experimental Giardiasis

Journal of Extracellular Biology, Volume 5, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are key mediators of intercellular communication, enabling trans‐kingdom exchange of proteins, nucleic acids, lipids, and metabolites. In Giardia duodenalis, EVs contribute to parasite survival, host–pathogen interactions, and immune modulation.
Corral‐Ruiz Gerardo, Argüello‐García Raúl, Ortiz‐Lozano Dalia, Salazar‐Villatoro Lizbeth, Pech‐Santiago Edar Onam, Espinosa‐Cantellano Martha, Hernández‐Cueto Daniel, Silva‐Olivares D. Angélica, Betanzos Abigail, Ortega‐Pierres M. Guadalupe   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kidney Stone, Nutritional Perceptions and Impact of Tea on Stone Formation

Phytochemicals in Food and Medicine, Volume 1, Issue 2, June 2026.
ABSTRACT The significant financial burden that urinary stone disease places on healthcare systems is only anticipated to increase over time. It is becoming more common over the globe. It is an increasing urinary condition that impacts around 12% of the global population, and environmental variables appear to be a key contributor.
Munir Ahmed, Danish Kamal, Umber Mubeen, Sakhawat Riaz, Amber Tehseen, Muhammad Mazahir   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source