Results 61 to 70 of about 20,954 (202)

Metabolomics in cardiometabolic diseases: Key biomarkers and therapeutic implications for insulin resistance and diabetes

open access: yesJournal of Internal Medicine, Volume 297, Issue 6, Page 584-607, June 2025.
Abstract Cardiometabolic diseases—including Type 2 diabetes and obesity—remain leading causes of global mortality. Recent advancements in metabolomics have facilitated the identification of metabolites that are integral to the development of insulin resistance, a characteristic feature of cardiometabolic disease. Key metabolites, such as branched‐chain
David Rizo‐Roca   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of ear rot (Fusarium verticillioides) resistance and fumonisin accumulation in Italian maize inbred lines

open access: yesPhytopathologia Mediterranea, 2014
Mycotoxin contamination of maize (Zea mays L.) grain is a global threat to the safety of both human food and animal feed. Hence, the development of maize genotypes with reduced mycotoxin accumulation in grain is of major importance.
Carlotta BALCONI   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Geographical Distribution of Fusarium Species Involved in Fusarium Head Blight and Fusarium Crown Rot of Wheat in Tunisia and Their Mycotoxin Accumulation

open access: yesPlant Pathology, Volume 74, Issue 5, Page 1290-1301, June 2025.
This study highlights a great diversity of Fusarium species on durum wheat in Tunisia, higher in crowns than in kernels, with F. culmorum as the dominant species and five species detected for the first time. ABSTRACT Fusarium crown rot (FCR) and Fusarium head blight (FHB) are among the most destructive diseases of wheat worldwide.
Salma Guermech   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Myristic acid potentiates palmitic acid-induced lipotoxicity and steatohepatitis associated with lipodystrophy by sustaning de novo ceramide synthesis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Palmitic acid (PA) induces hepatocyte apoptosis and fuels de novo ceramide synthesis in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Myristic acid (MA), a free fatty acid highly abundant in copra/palmist oils, is a predictor of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and
Alarcón-Vila, C   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Detection of N-(1-deoxy-d-fructos-1-yl) Fumonisins B2 and B3 in Corn by High-Resolution LC-Orbitrap MS

open access: yesToxins, 2015
The existence of glucose conjugates of fumonisin B2 (FB2) and fumonisin B3 (FB3) in corn powder was confirmed for the first time. These “bound-fumonisins” (FB2 and FB3 bound to glucose) were identified as N-(1-deoxy-d-fructos-1-yl) fumonisin B2 (NDfrc ...
Yosuke Matsuo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mycotoxin production by three different toxigenic fungi genera on formulated abalone feed and the effect of an aquatic environment on fumonisins

open access: yesMycology, 2020
Mycotoxins are toxic secondary metabolites produced by various filamentous fungi, of which Fusarium, Aspergillus and Penicillium are the three main genera.
Mariska Riana Greeff-Laubscher   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brewer's spent grain: Unveiling innovative applications in the food and packaging industry

open access: yesComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 24, Issue 3, May 2025.
Abstract Brewer's spent grain, a byproduct of beer brewing, is often discarded as waste, leading to environmental concerns. However, the growing interest in sustainability and the circular bioeconomy has prompted research into its use in food and packaging industries.
Pramod Aradwad   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monoculture Maize (Zea mays L.) Cropped Under Conventional Tillage, No-tillage and N Fertilization: (II) Fumonisin Incidence on Kernels

open access: yesItalian Journal of Agronomy, 2009
Planting maize under no-tillage is an increasing farming practice for sustainable agriculture and sound environmental management. Although several studies on yield of no-till maize have been done, there is few information about the effect of tillage on ...
Adriano Marocco   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Megatrends and emerging issues: Impacts on food safety

open access: yesComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 24, Issue 3, May 2025.
Abstract The world is changing at a pace, driven by global megatrends and their interactions. Megatrends, including climate change, the drive for sustainability, an aging population, urbanization, and geopolitical tensions, are producing an increasingly challenging environment for the provision of a safe and secure food supply. To ensure a robust, safe,
Margaret Thorsen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systemic Infection of Maize, Sorghum, Rice, and Beet Seedlings with Fumonisin-Producing and Nonproducing Fusarium verticillioides Strains

open access: yesThe Plant Pathology Journal, 2015
Two fumonisin-nonproducing strains of Fusarium verticillioides and their fumonisin producing progenitors were tested for aggressiveness toward maize, sorghum, rice, and beetroot seedlings grown under greenhouse conditions.
Raana Dastjerdi, Petr Karlovsky
doaj   +1 more source

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