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Fumonisins are considered among the important mycotoxins associated with human esophageal cancer and livestock diseases. These mycotoxins are mainly produced by Fusarium verticillioides in tropical and subtropical regions such as the Philippines and ...
Taha HUSSIEN +3 more
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Labeled Fumonisins: Production and Use of Fumonisin B1 Containing Stable Isotopes
Abstract Fumonisin B1 (FB1) labeled on the branch methyl groups with deuterium was produced in liquid cultures, and methyl-D3-labeled methionine was added. The isolated FB1 had 90% incorporation of 6 deuterium atoms and 9% incorporation of 3 deuterium atoms.
Bruce E Branham, Ronald D Plattner
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Fumonisins are mycotoxins belonging to a group of potential carcinogens for humans. It is well known that they also have potentially harmful effects on various species of animals. After consumption, in the horse they may cause leukoencefalomalation, and in pig pulmonary edema. The legal regulations in Serbia do not prescribe the maximum allowed levels (
Jakšić, Sandra +4 more
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Maize, one of the most important cereal crops in Bangladesh, is severely contaminated by fumonisin, a carcinogenic secondary metabolite produced by Fusarium including Fusarium proliferatum.
Muhtarima Jannat +9 more
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Fumonisin B-glucose reaction products detoxify fumonisin B in swine
Fumonisin B1 (FB1) is the most prevalent of the fumonisins, mycotoxins produced by fungi of the genus Fusarium that contaminate corn-based foods. Exposure to hazardous levels of this mycotoxin has been associated with a broad variety of animal and human diseases.
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Fusarium verticillioides produces fumonisins, which are mycotoxins inhibiting sphingolipid biosynthesis in humans, animals, and other eukaryotes. Fumonisins are presumed virulence factors of plant pathogens, but may also play a role in interactions ...
Tamara Krska +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Pyrrocidines A and B demonstrate synergistic inhibition of Fusarium verticillioides growth
Fusarium verticillioides—a mycotoxigenic fungus and food safety threat—coinhabits maize kernels with Sarocladium zeae. This protective endophyte produces secondary metabolites of interest, pyrrocidines A and B, which inhibit the growth of F ...
Lily W. Lofton +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Cellular toxicity of Fumonisins
Tetrazolium salt cleavage test (MTT), a rapid colorimetric assay, was used to study the mechanisms involved in the cytotoxicity of Fumonisins (FB) in cell culture. Cell lines used were derived from reported organs susceptible to FB toxicity. The cell lines were: BNL-CL2, CL9, LLC-PK[subscript]1, and L2 derived from mouse liver, rat liver, pig kidney ...
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<i>Fusarium verticillioides</i> genetics contribute to variability in fumonisin risk in maize. [PDF]
Opoku J +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Distribution and shared evolutionary history of the Fumonisin and AAL toxin biosynthetic gene clusters. [PDF]
Proctor RH +10 more
europepmc +1 more source

