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When protein/peptides aggregate, they usually form the amyloid state consisting of cross β-sheet structure built by repetitively stacked β-strands forming long fibrils. Amyloids are usually associated with disease including Alzheimer's. However, amyloid has many useful features.
Otzen, Daniel, Riek, Roland
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Amyloids: The History of Toxicity and Functionality [PDF]
Proteins can perform their specific function due to their molecular structure. Partial or complete unfolding of the polypeptide chain may lead to the misfolding and aggregation of proteins in turn, resulting in the formation of different structures such as amyloid aggregates.
Elmira I. Yakupova +4 more
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Structural Studies of Cystatin B Amyloid Fibre and Oligomer [PDF]
Amyloid fibres are characteristic of over 25 degenerative human diseases including Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease. Amyloid fibres are insoluble, highly stable, ordered cross-β sheet structures, which form as a result of conformational change and ...
Davis, Peter J.
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Functional Amyloids in Reproduction [PDF]
Amyloids are traditionally considered pathological protein aggregates that play causative roles in neurodegenerative disease, diabetes and prionopathies. However, increasing evidence indicates that in many biological systems nonpathological amyloids are formed for functional purposes.
Hewetson, Aveline +6 more
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Zinc metalloproteinases and amyloid Beta-Peptide metabolism : the positive side of proteolysis in Alzheimer's disease [PDF]
Alzheimer's disease is a neurodegenerative condition characterized by an accumulation of toxic amyloid beta- (Aβ-)peptides in the brain causing progressive neuronal death.
Gough, Mallory +5 more
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Functional Domains and Evolutionary History of the PMEL and GPNMB Family Proteins
The ancient paralogs premelanosome protein (PMEL) and glycoprotein nonmetastatic melanoma protein B (GPNMB) have independently emerged as intriguing disease loci in recent years.
Paul W. Chrystal +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Innovative surface bio-functionalization by fungal hydrophobins and their engineered variants
Research on innovative surface functionalization strategies to develop materials with high added value is particularly challenging since this process is a crucial step in a wide range of fields (i.e., biomedical, biosensing, and food packaging).
Ilaria Stanzione +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Fibrilar Polymorphism of the Bacterial Extracellular Matrix Protein TasA
Functional amyloid proteins often appear as fibers in extracellular matrices of microbial soft colonies. In contrast to disease-related amyloid structures, they serve a functional goal that benefits the organism that secretes them, which is the reason ...
Mnar Ghrayeb +4 more
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Resting State fMRI Reveals Diminished Functional Connectivity in a Mouse Model of Amyloidosis [PDF]
Introduction: Functional connectivity (FC) studies have gained immense popularity in the evaluation of several neurological disorders, such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD). AD is a complex disorder, characterised by several pathological features. The problem
Rafael Delgado Y Palacios +36 more
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In patients with invasive fungal diseases, there is often little cellular inflammatory response. We tested the idea that binding of the human constitutive plasma protein serum amyloid P component (SAP) (also called PTX2) to Candida albicans dampens the ...
Nicole E. Behrens +4 more
doaj +1 more source

