Results 21 to 30 of about 769,889 (306)
Electrically synchronizing and modulating the dynamics of ERK activation to regulate cell fate
Summary: Intracellular signaling dynamics play fundamental roles in cell biology. Precise modulation of the amplitude, duration, and frequency of signaling activation will be a powerful approach to investigate molecular mechanisms as well as to engineer ...
Liang Guo +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Mammalian telomeres and their partnership with lamins [PDF]
Chromosome ends are complex structures, which require a panel of factors for their elongation, replication, and protection. We describe here the mechanics of mammalian telomeres, dynamics and maintainance in relation to lamins.
BURLA, ROMINA +2 more
core +1 more source
The role of compartmentalized signaling pathways in the control of mitochondrial activities in cancer cells [PDF]
Mitochondria are the powerhouse organelles present in all eukaryotic cells. They play a fundamental role in cell respiration, survival and metabolism. Stimulation of G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) by dedicated ligands and consequent activation of ...
Borzacchiello, Domenica +4 more
core +1 more source
Contribution of septins to human platelet structure and function
Summary: Although septins have been well-studied in nucleated cells, their role in anucleate blood platelets remains obscure. Here, we elucidate the contribution of septins to human platelet structure and functionality. We show that Septin-2 and Septin-9
Oleg V. Kim +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The Biosemiotic Approach in Biology : Theoretical Bases and Applied Models [PDF]
Biosemiotics is a growing fi eld that investigates semiotic processes in the living realm in an attempt to combine the fi ndings of the biological sciences and semiotics. Semiotic processes are more or less what biologists have typically referred to as “
El-Hani, Charbel +3 more
core +1 more source
Beyond T-Cells: Functional Characterization of CTLA-4 Expression in Immune and Non-Immune Cell Types
The immune response consists of a finely-tuned program, the activation of which must be coupled with inhibitory mechanisms whenever initiated. This ensures tight control of beneficial anti-pathogen and anti-tumor responses while preserving tissue ...
Damilola Oyewole-Said +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
ASPM promotes homologous recombination-mediated DNA repair by safeguarding BRCA1 stability
Summary: DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair by homologous recombination (HR) is essential for ensuring genome stability. Abnormal spindle-like microcephaly-associated (ASPM) gene encodes a spindle protein that is commonly implicated in primary ...
Shibin Xu +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Synthetic biology—putting engineering into biology [PDF]
Synthetic biology is interpreted as the engineering-driven building of increasingly complex biological entities for novel applications. Encouraged by progress in the design of artificial gene networks, de novo DNA synthesis and protein engineering, we ...
Heinemann, Matthias,, Panke, Sven,
core +1 more source
New Aspects of Diabetes Research and Therapeutic Development
Both type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus are advancing at exponential rates, placing significant burdens on health care networks worldwide. Although traditional pharmacologic therapies such as insulin and oral antidiabetic stalwarts like metformin and ...
L. Satin, S. Soleimanpour, E. Walker
semanticscholar +1 more source
Summary: The DNA-damage response is a complex signaling network that guards genomic integrity. The microtubule cytoskeleton is involved in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks; however, little is known about which cytoskeleton-related proteins are ...
Arlinda Dullovi +6 more
doaj +1 more source

