Results 81 to 90 of about 11,622 (186)

Engineered surface strategies to manage dental implant‐related infections

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract When exposed to the oral environment, dental implants, like natural surfaces, become substrates for microbial adhesion and accumulation, often leading to implant‐related infections—one of the main causes of implant failure. These failures impose significant costs on patients, clinicians, and healthcare systems.
João Gabriel S. Souza, Bruna E. Nagay, Rodrigo Martins, Martinna Bertolini, Jamil A. Shibli, Conrado Aparicio, Magda Feres, Valentim A. R. Barão   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical agents to control biofilm formation in step 1 of care—Toothpastes and mouthwashes/concepts and challenges

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Maintaining optimal oral hygiene is important for overall oral care, ensuring the well‐being of teeth and their surrounding tissues. In addition, it promotes fresh breath and a pleasing smile. A key element of oral self‐care is the daily use of toothpaste during regular brushing.
Maud Joosstens, Cees Valkenburg, Fridus Van der Weijden   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal analysis of gut bacterial and fungal dynamics after solid organ transplantation

BMC Microbiology
Background Solid-organ transplantation and related medical treatments can significantly alter the gut microbiome. While disruptions in bacterial communities (dysbiosis) have been associated with infections, rejection, and increased mortality in ...
Kristýna Fiedorová, Hana Obručová, Hana Grombiříková, Martina Vaněrková, Eva Blaštíková, Soňa Štěpánková, Libuše Husová, Tomáš Freiberger   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Skin Commensal Microbiota Does Not Influence the Clinical Course of Dermatophyte Infection in Persian Cats

Veterinary Dermatology, EarlyView.
Dermatophytes can be isolated from both symptomatic and asymptomatic cats, yet the role of skin commensals in modulating disease expression remains unclear. This study investigates whether microbial skin communities influence the clinical presentation (symptomatic or asymptomatic) of dermatophyte infection in Persian cats.
Aline E. Santana, Sheila M. F. Torres, Matheus de O. Costa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of vulvovaginal infection in women with short cervix: An observational clinical trial

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, Volume 173, Issue 1, Page 463-469, April 2026.
Abstract Objective Short cervix (SC) and vulvovaginal infections, such as bacterial vaginosis (BV) and vulvovaginal candidosis (VVC), are known risk factors for preterm birth (PTB). The objective of this study was to investigate whether the combined presence of SC and vulvovaginal infections further elevates the risk of PTB.
Fanny Mikula, Ricarda Heemann, Sonja Granser, Philipp Foessleitner, Florian Heinzl, Alex Farr   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Active fungal infections alter the respiratory microbiome profiles of Mayo Clinic Arizona patients

Frontiers in Microbiomes
IntroductionThe function of the respiratory microbiome during an active infection is not well characterized. Studies from the gut microbiome suggest a diverse community can aid in modulating the immune system to control infectious pathogens.
Daniel R. Kollath, Daniel R. Kollath, Kathrine McAulay, Emily A. Higgins Keppler, Kenta S. Reilly, Kenneth K. Sakata, Bridget M. Barker, Thomas E. Grys   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Use of the oral microbiota as screening test to identify children at risk for caries development. A systematic review of longitudinal studies

European Journal of Oral Sciences, Volume 134, Issue 2, April 2026.
Abstract This study investigated trends in oral microbiota composition (index test) that could indicate potential candidates to identify children at risk for dental caries development compared with visual/tactile examination (reference test). MEDLINE/PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Scopus, Lilacs, SciELO, and Google Scholar databases were searched up ...
Heitor Sales de Barros Santos, Maria Eduarda Lisboa Pagnussatti, Marisa Maltz, Rodrigo Alex Arthur   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning Model for an App‐Based Tool to Assist With the Diagnosis of Canine Atopic Dermatitis

Veterinary Dermatology, Volume 37, Issue 2, Page 236-246, April 2026.
Canine atopic dermatitis (cAD) is a chronic condition requiring life‐long management. Accurate diagnosis can be challenging, with no reliable diagnostic test. This study aimed to generate a simple diagnostic model for cAD. This model is a relevant prototype for an app‐based tool to support general practitioners in the diagnosis of cAD alongside ...
Xavier Langon, Mathieu Montoya, Isabelle Gourdon   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Gut‐Liver Axis in Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: From Mechanistic Insights to Precision Therapeutics

The FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 6, 31 March 2026.
Description: This review synthesizes groundbreaking advances in the gut‐liver axis for MASLD management. It details mechanistic pathways from transkingdom dysbiosis to liver pathology, integrating AI‐driven diagnostics and host genetics (PNPLA3). The framework transitions from broad microbial restoration to precision medicine, showcasing targeted ...
Shaoliang Zhu, Mengjie Zou, Qijun Wu, Yan Zou, Tingting Tan, Zhangnan Huang, Zheng Gong, Honglin Luo, Xiaofeng Dong   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fungal dysbiosis and decreased tear mucin at the conjunctiva in patients with conjunctival mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma. [PDF]

BMJ Open Ophthalmol, 2023
Asao K, Hashida N, Motooka D, Tsukamoto T, Nakamura S, Maruyama K, Nishida K.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source