Results 51 to 60 of about 21,080 (207)

Evaluation of melanin-targeted radiotherapy in combination with radiosensitizing drugs for the treatment of melanoma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The incidence of malignant melanoma is rising faster than that of any other cancer in the United States. An [131I]-labeled benzamide - [131I]MIP-1145 - selectively targets melanin, reduces melanoma tumor burden and increases survival in preclinical ...
Babich, John   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Melanin Induction Restores the Pathogenicity of Gaeumannomyces graminis var. tritici in Wheat Plants

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2023
One of the most challenging aspects of long-term research based on microorganisms is the maintenance of isolates under ex situ conditions, particularly the conservation of phytopathological characteristics.
Camila Aranda   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeted disruption of melanin biosynthesis genes in the human pathogenic fungus Lomentospora prolificans and its consequences for pathogen survival [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
PublishedArticleThe dematiaceous (melanised) fungus Lomentospora (Scedosporium) prolificans is a life-threatening opportunistic pathogen of immunocompromised humans, resistant to anti-fungal drugs. Melanin has been shown to protect human pathogenic fungi
Al-Laaeiby, Ayat   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Galleria mellonella immune melanization is fungicidal during infection

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2022
Real-time imaging of fungal infection and tissue clearing in the wax moth, Galleria mellonella, help evaluate the role of melanin in the insect host immune response to fungal pathogens.
Daniel F. Q. Smith   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extraction and virulence analysis of melanin from Fonsecaea monophora

open access: yesPifu-xingbing zhenliaoxue zazhi, 2023
Objective To construct a mouse model of footpad inoculation with Fonsecaea monophora (F.monophora) melanin, and to analyze the differences in the virulence of F.monophora melanin from different sources.
Huan HUANG   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling Fungal Melanin Buildup: Biomimetic Polymerization of 1,8-Dihydroxynaphthalene Mapped by Mass Spectrometry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Due to the emerging biomedical relevance and technological potential of fungal melanins, and prompted by the virtual lack of information about their structural arrangement, an optimized synthetic protocol has been devised for a potential structural model
Barnes   +28 more
core   +1 more source

Characterization of melanin from Exophiala mesophila with the prospect of potential biotechnological applications

open access: yesFrontiers in Fungal Biology
IntroducionFungal melanin is an underexplored natural biomaterial of great biotechnological interest in different areas. This study investigated the physical, chemical, electrochemical, and metal-binding properties of melanin extracted from the ...
Cristy Medina-Armijo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improvement of DOPA-Melanin Production by Aspergillus nidulans Using Eco-Friendly and Inexpensive Substrates

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2023
Fungal pigments, including melanin, are recognized as promising materials for biomedical, environmental, and technological applications. In previous studies, we have demonstrated that the DOPA-melanin produced by the MEL1 mutant of Aspergillus nidulans ...
Beatriz Silva Campanhol   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activation of the Alternative Complement Pathway by Fungal Melanins [PDF]

open access: yesClinical and Vaccine Immunology, 2002
ABSTRACTMelanins are complex biological pigments formed by the oxidative polymerization of phenolic and/or indolic compounds. These pigments have been implicated in the pathogenesis of some microbial infections, malignancies, degenerative disorders, and autoimmune diseases.
A L, Rosas   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

An initial event in insect innate immune response: structural and biological studies of interactions between β-1,3-glucan and the N-terminal domain of β-1,3-glucan recognition protein [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
In response to invading microorganisms, insect β-1,3-glucan recognition protein (βGRP), a soluble receptor in the hemolymph, binds to the surfaces of bacteria and fungi and activates serine protease cascades that promote destruction of pathogens by means
Amzel L. M.   +45 more
core   +2 more sources

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