Results 51 to 60 of about 35,069 (256)

Microbial Dynamics in Endodontic Pathology—From Bacterial Infection to Therapeutic Interventions—A Narrative Review

Pathogens
Endodontic infection is a penetration of microorganisms into the dental pulp. Bacteria are the most common entities that induce an infection. This state is associated with significant pain and discomfort.
Klara Wieczorkiewicz, Anna Jarząbek, Estera Bakinowska, Kajetan Kiełbowski, Andrzej Pawlik   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associations Between Microbial Depletion and Autonomic Dysregulation in Binge‐Eating Disorder

International Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The interplay between the gut microbiome and autonomic nervous system remains unexplored in binge‐eating disorder (BED). We aimed to explore specific microbial alterations in BED and examine their potential association with cardiac vagal tone as a distinct bio‐behavioral phenotype.
Shuang Liang, Esben Strodl, Leanne Barron, Matthew Bambling, Luis Vitetta   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gastrointestinal Variant of Lemierre Syndrome due to Fusobacterium nucleatum: A Case Report

Case Reports in Gastroenterology
Introduction: Pyogenic liver abscess is a noteworthy health concern in North America, characterized by a mortality rate ranging from 2 to 12%. This condition is often polymicrobial, with Streptococcus species and Escherichia coli as the predominant ...
Reshad Salam, Abhiroop Verma, Michael Noeske, Lynna Alnimer, Eric M. Sieloff, Marc S. Piper   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The gut microbiome and drug‐resistant epilepsy: Microbiome–antiseizure medication interactions and implications for pharmacoresistance

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) affects approximately one‐third of patients with epilepsy and represents a major unmet clinical need. While traditional hypotheses of pharmacoresistance have focused on alterations in drug targets, efflux transporter overexpression, and intrinsic disease severity, the gut microbiome has recently emerged as a ...
Khaled Zammar, Majd A. AbuAlrob, Musab Ali, Simona Lattanzi, Boulenouar Mesraoua   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacteremia in horses undergoing routine dental prophylaxis: Before, during, and after the procedure

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Transient bacteremia after dental procedures is well‐documented in the literature, but the prevalence and clinical significance in horses remains largely unexplored. Objectives To assess whether routine dental prophylaxis in clinically healthy horses is associated with detection of bacteria in blood, using culture and 16S rDNA ...
Allison Dockery, Canaan Whitfield‐Cargile, Vanessa Knopp, Taylor Sinay   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elimination of Fusobacterium nucleatum With Biomimetic Nanoparticles to Reverse Tumor Immunosuppression and Enhance Colorectal Cancer Therapy

Exploration, EarlyView.
Tumor‐related pathogenic bacteria can affect the treatment efficiency of tumors. Therefore, we have designed a nanoparticle that can accurately target tumor cells and related pathogenic bacteria, reverse the immunosuppressive effect of pathogenic bacteria on tumors, and synergistically enhance tumor treatment efficiency through sonodynamic therapy ...
Mengting Zhou, Jiahao Du, Cheng Li, Yefei Zhu, Kairuo Wang, Keyi Wen, Yuanyuan Zhang, Sy‐Tsong Dean Chueng, Qian Chen, Yang Zhang, Huanlong Qin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Smoking on Subgingival Microbiome in Chronic Periodontitis: A 16S rRNA Sequencing Study

Dentistry Journal
Background: Smoking has a detrimental effect on the periodontal condition. Smoking intensity has recently been considered as a criterion for grading periodontitis cases.
Jazia A. Alblowi
doaj   +1 more source

Mining Oral Probiotics Based on Their Pathogen Inhibition and Deodorization Roles

Food Bioengineering, EarlyView.
A promising oral probiotic strain Streptococcus salivarius MY‐6 stood out from 41 candidate lactic acid bacteria through the high‐throughput strategy based on its inhibitions of the growth and biofilm formation of the main oral pathogens Fusobacterium nucleatum and Porphyromonas gingivalis, as well as its elimination of oral malodor‐associated ...
Yaao Chen, Xiaofeng Xu, Yang Long, Deyi Yin, Haohao Sheng, Lei Du, Minxi Wan, Li Zhao, Jingli Xie   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Causal relationship between gut microbiota and Parkinson's disease based on Mendelian randomization analysis

Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery
Objective To investigate causal relationship between gut microbiota (GM) and Parkinson's disease (PD) by Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis. Methods The GM Genome-Wide Association Study (GWAS) data from the MiBioGen Consortium (including 18340 ...
WANG Lei, LIU Qiao-fu, FU Wen-jun, PENG Jin-lin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond Gut Modulation: A Critical Review of the Therapeutic Potential, Safety, and Clinical Prospects of Natural Polysaccharides for IBD

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
In this review, we critically summarized the application of natural polysaccharides (NPs) for the treatment of IBD. This approach combines, in a unique way (right), the basic structure–activity relationships of NPs from different origins (left) with their multipronged mode of action, which involves modulation of the gut microbiota and other ...
Felix Danso, A. M. Abd El‐Aty, Kwaku Amoah, Xianghong Ju   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source