Results 71 to 80 of about 36,628 (255)

Anaerobic Spondylodiscitis due to Fusobacterium Species: A Case Report Review of the Literature

Case Reports in Infectious Diseases, 2015
Spondylodiscitis caused by Fusobacterium species is rare. Most cases of spontaneous spondylodiscitis are caused by Staphylococcus aureus and most postoperative cases are caused by Staphylococcus aureus or coagulase-negative staphylococci.
Tiffany N. Latta, Aimee L. Mandapat, Joseph P. Myers   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Betaine‐, xylitol‐, and extra virgin olive oil–based toothpaste modulates inflammation and oral nitric oxide pathway: Clinical trial in gingivitis

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Gingivitis is a prevalent and reversible inflammatory condition driven by microbial dysbiosis. Beyond plaque control, interest has grown in oral hygiene formulations capable of modulating inflammation while preserving key microbial functions. Extra virgin olive oil (EVOO), together with xylitol and betaine, has demonstrated clinical
Francisco Mesa, Alejandro Rodríguez‐Agurto, Marco Bonilla, Debora Rodríguez‐Vilaboa, Beatriz Rodríguez‐Vilaboa, Manuel Bravo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fusobacterium emphysematous pyomyositis with necrotizing fasciitis of the leg presenting as compartment syndrome: a case report

Journal of Medical Case Reports, 2017
Background Fusobacterium necrophorum is a common agent of disease in humans, but the occurrence of primary infections outside the head and neck area is extremely rare.
Eduardo Smith-Singares, Joseph Adjei Boachie, Izaskun M. Iglesias, Leland Jaffe, Adam Goldkind, Eric I. Jeng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Zinc‐stabilized stannous fluoride modulates the periodontal microbiome, reducing Fusobacteria, key Gram‐negative species, and overall inflammation within an experimental gingivitis clinical trial

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background This study aimed to evaluate the effects of a dentifrice containing stannous fluoride stabilized with zinc phosphate on subgingival microbiome composition and clinical inflammation during experimental gingivitis, compared with a sodium fluoride control. Methods This investigation was conducted as a secondary analysis of a randomized,
Kristopher A. Kerns, Allison A. Naumann, Lay Y. Soon, Erik L. Hendrickson, Abdelahhad Barbour, Dandan Chen, Harsh M. Trivedi, Michael Glogauer, Jeffrey S. McLean   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontitis and gastric disorders: Systematic review and meta‐analysis of functional dyspepsia and Helicobacter pylori gastritis

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Periodontitis has been associated with other systemic inflammatory diseases, such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus, and rheumatoid arthritis; through the translocation of oral bacteria and local inflammatory mediators systemically.
Hadeel Mohammed Abbood, Jasim Mohammed Abbood, Ekin Yay‐Kus, Iain L. C. Chapple   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome Sequence of Fusobacterium nucleatum Subspecies Polymorphum — a Genetically Tractable Fusobacterium

PLoS ONE, 2007
Fusobacterium nucleatum is a prominent member of the oral microbiota and is a common cause of human infection. F. nucleatum includes five subspecies: polymorphum, nucleatum, vincentii, fusiforme, and animalis. F. nucleatum subsp. polymorphum ATCC 10953 has been well characterized phenotypically and, in contrast to previously sequenced strains, is ...
Karpathy, Sandor E, Qin, Xiang, Gioia, Jason, Jiang, Huaiyang, Liu, Yamei, Petrosino, Joseph F, Yerrapragada, Shailaja, Fox, George E, Haake, Susan Kinder, Weinstock, George M, Highlander, Sarah K   +10 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Organoid Coculture Models for Cancer Research and Immunotherapy

Med Research, EarlyView.
This review summarizes organoid coculture platforms, including submerged Matrigel culture, air–liquid interface, microfluidic/organoid‐on‐a‐chip, and 3D bioprinting, for reconstructing the tumor microenvironment to study tumor–stroma/immune crosstalk, evaluate immunotherapies, and enable drug screening.
Zhuo Yang, Huihui Yang, Guangxin Li, Guobang Liu, Zhulan Chen, Wenzhi Tian, Meiyang Huang, Xiaoling Liu, Yongsheng Zhao, Dong Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Catechins and Their Effect on the Gut Microbiome in Health and Cancer

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Catechins are a group of flavonoids found primarily in green tea, fruits, and berries; they play a significant role in the modulation of the gut microbiota, thereby having an impact on gut health and cancer prevention. Owing to their low bioavailability, catechins are transformed by the gut microbiota into various bioactive metabolites such as
Prakash Monika, Bindu Sadanandan, Honnamachanahalli Ramachandraiah Tejashree, Maitreyi Darbha, Kirti Gupta, Srinivas Reneeka   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Competitive SELEX Strategy for High‐Affinity Aptamer Isolation and Enhanced Biosensing

Small, EarlyView.
A novel competitive SELEX strategy was developed to isolate high‐affinity aptamers by using a lower‐affinity competitor during the selection process. This approach enabled the identification of an aptamer with exceptional binding affinity, significantly improving target detection sensitivity.
Jiuxing Li, Jiaxuan Xiao, Jimmy Gu, Zhen Zhang, Yingfu Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Serum‐Resistant Plasma Membrane Probe for Real‐Time Visualization of Pathogen‐Induced Epithelial Barrier Dysfunction

Small, EarlyView.
PM580 selectively activates at the plasma membrane while remaining minimally responsive to serum albumin, enabling serum‐compatible, surface‐confined imaging for 24 h, unlike conventional probes that rapidly internalize and lose membrane contrast.
Yujeong Choi, Sunhwa Jung, Dong Min Kang, Lizaveta Gotina, Minji Kim, Eunmi Ha, Sungsu Lim, Ae Nim Pae, Jaeson Jang, Evgeni Ponimaskin, Ja‐Hyun Baik, Sun‐Joon Min, Yun Kyung Kim   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source