Results 81 to 90 of about 28,141 (278)

Fusobacterium nucleatum: universal colonizer

, 2021
Fusobacterium nucleatum is a Gram-negative obligate anaerobic bacterium in the oral cavity. It plays a role in several oral diseases, including periodontitis and gingivitis but is also associated with a wide spectrum of human diseases throughout the body.
Nedeljković, Ema
core   +1 more source

Addressing controversy in Fusobacterium nomenclature: what exactly does “F. nucleatum” refer to?

Gut Microbes
The F. nucleatum group (sensu lato) is historically composed of four subspecies (F. nucleatum subsp. animalis, F. nucleatum subsp. nucleatum, F. nucleatum subsp. polymorphum, F. nucleatum subsp. vincentii). Although F.
Martha A. Zepeda-Rivera, Floyd E. Dewhirst, Susan Bullman, Christopher D. Johnston   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fusobacterium nucleatum, the communication with colorectal cancer

Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, 2019
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the fourth most common cancer in 2018 with poor prognosis. Fusobacterium nucleatum (F.n), an anaerobe, is found to be enriched in both stools and tumor tissues of CRC patients. As surveys show, tumor initiates before the collection of F.n.
Kangjia, Luo, Yvkun, Zhang, Chao, Xv, Jingjing, Ji, Ge, Lou, Xiaorong, Guo, Meilun, Chen, Yingjie, Zhang, Huiying, Wei, Mian, Guo, Rui, Huang, Shan, Yu   +11 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Zinc‐stabilized stannous fluoride modulates the periodontal microbiome, reducing Fusobacteria, key Gram‐negative species, and overall inflammation within an experimental gingivitis clinical trial

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background This study aimed to evaluate the effects of a dentifrice containing stannous fluoride stabilized with zinc phosphate on subgingival microbiome composition and clinical inflammation during experimental gingivitis, compared with a sodium fluoride control. Methods This investigation was conducted as a secondary analysis of a randomized,
Kristopher A. Kerns, Allison A. Naumann, Lay Y. Soon, Erik L. Hendrickson, Abdelahhad Barbour, Dandan Chen, Harsh M. Trivedi, Michael Glogauer, Jeffrey S. McLean   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontitis and gastric disorders: Systematic review and meta‐analysis of functional dyspepsia and Helicobacter pylori gastritis

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Periodontitis has been associated with other systemic inflammatory diseases, such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus, and rheumatoid arthritis; through the translocation of oral bacteria and local inflammatory mediators systemically.
Hadeel Mohammed Abbood, Jasim Mohammed Abbood, Ekin Yay‐Kus, Iain L. C. Chapple   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fusobacterium nucleatum: A Rare Presentation of Hepatic Abscesses [PDF]

, 2020
Fusobacterium nucleatum is a facultative anaerobic gram-negative bacillus found in the oral cavity, gastrointestinal tract, and genitourinary tract. Fusobacterium nucleatum is a rare cause of hepatic abscesses and empyema.
Herc, Erica, Gwinn, Meghan
core   +1 more source

Breast cancer colonization by Fusobacterium nucleatum accelerates tumor growth and metastatic progression

Nature Communications, 2020
High levels of Fusobacterium nucleatum have been associated with poor overall survival in patients with colorectal and esophageal cancer. Here, the authors show that F.
Lishay Parhi, Tamar Alon-Maimon, Asaf Sol, Deborah Nejman, Amjad Shhadeh, Tanya Fainsod-Levi, Olga Yajuk, Batya Isaacson, Jawad Abed, Naseem Maalouf, Aviram Nissan, Judith Sandbank, Einav Yehuda-Shnaidman, Falk Ponath, Jörg Vogel, Ofer Mandelboim, Zvi Granot, Ravid Straussman, Gilad Bachrach   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organoid Coculture Models for Cancer Research and Immunotherapy

Med Research, EarlyView.
This review summarizes organoid coculture platforms, including submerged Matrigel culture, air–liquid interface, microfluidic/organoid‐on‐a‐chip, and 3D bioprinting, for reconstructing the tumor microenvironment to study tumor–stroma/immune crosstalk, evaluate immunotherapies, and enable drug screening.
Zhuo Yang, Huihui Yang, Guangxin Li, Guobang Liu, Zhulan Chen, Wenzhi Tian, Meiyang Huang, Xiaoling Liu, Yongsheng Zhao, Dong Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Apelin Enhances the Effects of Fusobacterium nucleatum on Periodontal Ligament Cells In Vitro [PDF]

, 1988
This study aimed to explore effects of Fusobacterium nucleatum with or without apelin on periodontal ligament (PDL) cells to better understand pathomechanistic links between periodontitis and obesity. First, the actions of F. nucleatum on COX2, CCL2, and
Hiçyılmaz, Gülbin, Nogueira, Andressa V. B., Nurcan Buduneli, Gutierrez, Lorena S. [UNESP], Gutierrez, Lorena S, Lorena S. Gutierrez, Nogueira, Andressa V B, Buduneli, Nurcan, Deschner, James, Weusmann, Jens, Jens Weusmann, James Deschner, Pablo Cores Ziskoven, Sigrun Eick, Cores Ziskoven, Pablo, Andressa V. B. Nogueira, Eick, Sigrun   +16 more
core   +2 more sources

Catechins and Their Effect on the Gut Microbiome in Health and Cancer

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Catechins are a group of flavonoids found primarily in green tea, fruits, and berries; they play a significant role in the modulation of the gut microbiota, thereby having an impact on gut health and cancer prevention. Owing to their low bioavailability, catechins are transformed by the gut microbiota into various bioactive metabolites such as
Prakash Monika, Bindu Sadanandan, Honnamachanahalli Ramachandraiah Tejashree, Maitreyi Darbha, Kirti Gupta, Srinivas Reneeka   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source