Results 21 to 30 of about 631,839 (239)

Evolution of vertebrate GnRH receptors from the perspective of a basal vertebrate

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2012
This minireview provides the current status on gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptors (GnRH-R) in vertebrates, from the perspective of a basal vertebrate, the sea lamprey, and provides an evolutionary scheme based on the recent advance of whole genome ...
Stacia A Sower   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolite G-Protein Coupled Receptors in Cardio-Metabolic Diseases

open access: yesCells, 2021
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) have originally been described as a family of receptors activated by hormones, neurotransmitters, and other mediators.
Derek Strassheim   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the hierarchical classification of G Protein-Coupled Receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Motivation: G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) play an important role in many physiological systems by transducing an extracellular signal into an intracellular response. Over 50% of all marketed drugs are targeted towards a GPCR.
A. A. Freitas   +31 more
core   +2 more sources

Neuropeptide G Protein-Coupled Receptors as Oncotargets

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2018
Neuropeptide G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are overexpressed on numerous cancer cells. In a number of tumors, such as small cell lung cancer (SCLC), bombesin (BB) like peptides and neurotensin (NTS) function as autocrine growth factors whereby they
Terry W. Moody   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of Subsets of G Protein-coupled Receptors by Empty Mutants of G Protein α Subunits in Go, G11, and G16 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
We previously reported that the xanthine nucleotide binding Goα mutant, GoαX, inhibited the activation of Gi-coupled receptors. We constructed similar mutations in G11α and G16α and characterized their nucleotide binding and receptor interaction.
Gu, Lingjie, Simon, Melvin I., Yu, Bo
core   +1 more source

G-protein coupled receptor structure

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes, 2007
Because of their central role in regulation of cellular function, structure/function relationships for G-protein coupled receptors (GPCR) are of vital importance, yet only recently have sufficient data been obtained to begin mapping those relationships. GPCRs regulate a wide range of cellular processes, including the senses of taste, smell, and vision,
Philip L. Yeagle, Arlene D. Albert
openaire   +3 more sources

Both Ligand- and Cell-Specific Parameters Control Ligand Agonism in a Kinetic Model of G Protein–Coupled Receptor Signaling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
G protein–coupled receptors (GPCRs) exist in multiple dynamic states (e.g., ligand-bound, inactive, G protein–coupled) that influence G protein activation and ultimately response generation. In quantitative models of GPCR signaling that incorporate these
Kinzer-Ursem, Tamara L.   +1 more
core   +3 more sources

Presynaptic G Protein-Coupled Receptors: Gatekeepers of Addiction?

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2016
Drug abuse and addiction cause widespread social and public health problems, and the neurobiology underlying drug actions and drug use and abuse is an area of intensive research.
Kari A Johnson, David M Lovinger
doaj   +1 more source

Role of G-protein coupled receptors in cardiovascular diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2023
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death globally, with CVDs accounting for nearly 30% of deaths worldwide each year. G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are the most prominent family of receptors on the cell surface, and play an ...
Yuanqiang Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calcium-independent inhibitory G-protein signaling induces persistent presynaptic muting of hippocampal synapses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Adaptive forms of synaptic plasticity that reduce excitatory synaptic transmission in response to prolonged increases in neuronal activity may prevent runaway positive feedback in neuronal circuits.
Chang, Chun Yun   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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