Results 31 to 40 of about 105,256 (293)

Role of GABA and its receptors in anti-adipogenesis in cultured adipocytes [PDF]

open access: yesSongklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST), 2020
Health benefits of GABA and GABA-enriched foods via anti-obesity activity have been demonstrated in animals. However, the functional roles of GABA especially as non-neurotransmitter in adipocytes have not been thoroughly clarified.
Kanittaporn Trisat   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

GABAA receptors and alcohol [PDF]

open access: yesPharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior, 2008
There is substantial evidence that GABAergic neurotransmission is important for many behavioral actions of ethanol and there are reports spanning more than 30 years of literature showing that low to moderate (3-30 mM) concentrations of ethanol enhance GABAergic neurotransmission.
Ingrid A, Lobo, R Adron, Harris
openaire   +2 more sources

Control of cortical neuronal migration by glutamate and GABA

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2015
Neuronal migration in the cortex is controlled by the paracrine action of the classical neurotransmitters glutamate and GABA. Glutamate controls radial migration of pyramidal neurons by acting primarily on NMDA receptors and regulates tangential ...
Heiko J Luhmann   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activation of the Rat α1β2ε GABAA Receptor by Orthosteric and Allosteric Agonists

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2022
GABAA receptors are a major contributor to fast inhibitory neurotransmission in the brain. The receptors are activated upon binding the transmitter GABA or allosteric agonists including a number of GABAergic anesthetics and neurosteroids.
Allison L. Germann   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intermittent Hypoxia Interferes with Autocrine Effects of GABA on Insulin Secretion in Postnatal Rodents—Implications for Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea

open access: yesChildren, 2022
Gamma-amino butyric acid (GABA) is well known to help elevate pancreatic β cell vitality and insulin levels in blood. GABA works via a coupling with GABA receptors; thus, the concentration of GABAA receptors on the plasma membrane of β cells appears to ...
Eung-Kwon Pae   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying GABA-A Receptor Modulators that Bind to Intersubunit Sites in the GABA-A Receptor Transmembrane Domain [PDF]

open access: yesBiophysical Journal, 2016
GABAARs, the major inhibitory neurotransmitter receptors in the brain, belong to the superfamily of pentameric ligand-gated ion channels, each containing five identical/homologous subunits arranged pseudosymmetrically around a central ion channel. For α1β3γ2 GABAARs, the most common subtype, subunits are ordered βαβαγ, with transmitter binding sites at
Jayakar, Selwyn S.   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

GABA potency at GABAA receptors found in synaptic and extrasynaptic zones

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2012
The potency of GABA is vitally important for its primary role in activating GABAA receptors and acting as an inhibitory neurotransmitter. Although numerous laboratories have presented information, directly or indirectly, on GABA potency, it is often ...
Martin eMortensen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

General Anesthetic Actions on GABAA Receptors [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Neuropharmacology, 2010
General anesthetic drugs interact with many receptors in the nervous system, but only a handful of these interactions are critical for producing anesthesia. Over the last 20 years, neuropharmacologists have revealed that one of the most important target sites for general anesthetics is the GABA(A) receptor.
Garcia, Paul S   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Understanding the function of the GABAergic system and its potential role in rheumatoid arthritis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a highly disabling chronic autoimmune disease. Multiple factors contribute to the complex pathological process of RA, in which an abnormal autoimmune response, high survival of inflammatory cells, and excessive release of ...
Yu Shan   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Different subtypes of GABA-A receptors are expressed in human, mouse and rat T lymphocytes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
γ-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) is the most prominent neuroinhibitory transmitter in the brain, where it activates neuronal GABA-A receptors (GABA-A channels) located at synapses and outside of synapses.
Suresh K Mendu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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