Results 171 to 180 of about 346,715 (290)

The multiple hit model of infantile and epileptic spasms: The 2025 update

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Infantile and epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS) is a developmental and epileptic encephalopathy manifesting with epileptic spasms and poor neurodevelopmental outcomes. There is an urgent need for the development of more effective and tolerated therapies.
Aristea S. Galanopoulou, Wenzhu B. Mowrey, Wei Liu, Anna Maria Katsarou, Qianyun Li, Oleksii Shandra, Solomon L. Moshé   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ketogenic diet for infantile epileptic spasms

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Approximately half of all cases of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome (IESS) do not respond to vigabatrin and hormonal therapies. There is no clear consensus as to the second‐line therapy for IESS. Ketogenic diet (KD) has emerged as an effective treatment for certain drug‐resistant epilepsies and in many cases of IESS.
Morris H. Scantlebury, Anamika Choudhary, Andy Cheuk‐Him Ng, Cezar Gavrilovici   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of GABAergic and Glutamatergic Levels in the Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Cortex of Patients With Bipolar Disorder: A Cross-Sectional ¹H-MRS Study. [PDF]

Neuropsychopharmacol Rep
Moriyama S, Noda Y, Honda S, Edden RAE, Takahashi K, Saito K, Taniguchi K, Wada M, Tsugawa S, Tobari Y, Huh S, Nakane Y, Homma S, Matsui M, Koike S, Mimura M, Uchida H, Nakajima S.   +17 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Epilepsy surgery: From bench to the clinics

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Recent advances in epilepsy surgery in patients with intractable epilepsy make it possible to study the mechanism of epilepsy in human brains. However, the true extent and propagation of each epileptogenic area from the epileptogenic focus in each patient is still difficult to perform “epilepsy cure” by surgery.
Tatsuya Tanaka
wiley   +1 more source

Microelectrode array scaled for human hippocampal slices

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) is characterized by recurrent seizures originating usually from the hippocampus, and approximately one‐third of TLE patients remain refractory to pharmacological interventions. Surgical resection offers a potential cure for refractory TLE cases, with approximately 70% achieving seizure freedom. Still, the
Anssi Pelkonen, Vera Lezhneva, Tomi Ryynänen, Joose Kreutzer, Valeriia Sitnikova, Mireia Gómez‐Budia, Adriana Della Pietra, Antonios Dougalis, Jenni Kyyriäinen, Mastaneh Torkamani‐Azar, Henri Eronen, Tuomas Rauramaa, Arto Immonen, Ville Leinonen, Alejandra Sierra, Reetta Kälviäinen, Tarja Malm   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Postbiotic Metabolite GABA Production in Skim Milk Using <i>Weissella cibaria</i> UF-274 and Whole-Genome Analysis. [PDF]

Metabolites
Yogeswara IBA, Nursini NW, Kusumawati IGAW, Fidriyanto R, Haltrich D.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

GABA the Hutt [PDF]

Journal of Molecular Medicine, 2014
openaire   +2 more sources

Neonatal seizures and GABAergic drugs: Scylla and Charybdis?

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Neonates have a high incidence of seizures that are frequently difficult to control with conventional first‐line anti‐seizure medications, which are gamma‐aminobutyric acid (GABA) agonists. The reasons for this clinical problem are multifold but are likely related to the unique physiology of the immature nervous system. Specifically, the early
Kerry W. Thompson, Lucie Suchomelova, Claude G. Wasterlain   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global disparities in the recognition, diagnosis, and management of seizures or epilepsy of autoimmune etiology

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Despite advancements in “autoimmune epilepsy,” more accurately referred to herein as seizures or epilepsy of autoimmune etiology, significant variability exists in its recognition, diagnosis, and management internationally. This study assessed clinicians' understanding, access to diagnostic tools, and treatment practices across ...
Emily Guarasci, Robyn Whitney, Adrian Budhram, Maryam Nabavi Nouri   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An iEEG investigation on sex‐specific differences in seizure duration

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Male people with epilepsy (mPWE) are at higher risk for bilateral tonic–clonic seizures (BTCs) and sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP) compared to female people with epilepsy (fPWE). Despite major clinical and personal implications, little is known about sex‐specific differences in seizure propagation and termination ...
Paula Albert I Gracenea, Alexandra Muss, Magdalena Seethaler, Jan Rémi, Elisabeth Kaufmann   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source