Results 41 to 50 of about 163,092 (297)

Pharmacological Discrimination of Effects of MK801 on Thalamocortical, Mesothalamic, and Mesocortical Transmissions

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2019
N-methyl-d-aspartate/glutamate receptor (NMDAR) is one of the major voltage-sensitive ligand-gated cation channel. Several noncompetitive NMDAR antagonists contribute to pathophysiology of schizophrenia and mood disorders; however, the effects of ...
Motohiro Okada   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

JA‐Mediated Regulation of Amino Acid Homeostasis Adjusts Metabolic Flux and Enhances Spider Mite Tolerance via the SlJAZ8‐SlWRKY57‐SlAVT6s Module in Tomato

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study elucidates a novel SlJAZ8‐SlWRKY57‐SlAVT6A/SlAVT6B module that effectively channels metabolic flux from primary to secondary metabolism, impacting plant growth, development, and resistance. Two novel vacuolar amino acid exporters, SlAVT6A and SlAVT6B, fine‐tunes trichomes, terpenes, and gibberellins, bolstering spider mite resistance.
Yingchen Hao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heterointerface‐Modulated Synthetic Synapses Exhibiting Complex Multiscale Plasticity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An asymmetric dual‐gate heterointerface‐regulated artificial synapse (HRAS) is developed, employing distinct ion concentrations and dielectric coupling to form precise dual‐interface channels. Through lateral modulation, HRAS realizes, for the first time, the intricate interplay of lateral inhibition/enhancement and multi‐level short‐ and long‐term ...
Xingji Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Rich GABA of Germinated Adzuki Bean on Intestinal Microflora in T2DM Mice

open access: yesShipin gongye ke-ji
In order to study the effects of GABA-rich germinated adzuki bean on blood glucose level and intestinal flora in T2DM mice. C57BL/6J mice were used as subjects to construct T2DM model by high fat diet+STZ injection.
Xiujie JIANG   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Locus Coeruleus‐Periaqueductal Gray GABAergic Projection Regulates Comorbid Pain and Depression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
LC‐GABA neurons exhibit elevated activity to noxious and aversive stimuli in chronic pain, and their activation alleviates pain‐ and depression‐like behaviors. While LC‐GABA neurons target LC‐NA neurons and GABA and Glu neurons in the vlPAG, they modulate the pain responses of LC‐NA neurons but regulate pain‐ and depression‐like behaviors through their
Yuan Gao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiscale Organization of Neural Networks in a 3D Bioprinted Matrix

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A 3D bioprint model of primary neurons has been engineered with a millimeter‐scale functional neural network, and it recapitulates in vivo transcriptomic features under both normal and disease conditions to the greatest extent. The successful integration of mature neurons and 3D bioprinting signifies a major advance in neuroscience modeling ...
Huiyu Yang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morpho-physiological Diversity of Cholecystokinin-expressing Interneurons in the Dentate Gyrus

open access: yesJournal of Physiological Investigation
The hippocampus plays a crucial role in learning, memory, and emotion, with the dentate gyrus (DG) serving as the primary gateway. The DG receives multimodal sensory inputs from outside the hippocampus and relays this integrated information to downstream
Yu-Jui Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of the protective effects of γ-aminobutyric acid during fluoride-induced hypothyroidism in male Kunming mice

open access: yesPharmaceutical Biology, 2019
Context: Compounds to treat hypothyroidism in the absence of cardiac side effects are urgently required. In this regard, γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) has gained interest due to its anti-anxiolytic, antihypertensive and antioxidant properties, and reported ...
Haoyue Yang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulating GABA modulators [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, 2006
Benzodiazepines produce a broad spectrum of behavioral effects, which may be clinically desirable or undesirable, by positively or negatively modulating the effects of GABA at GABAA receptors. Over the past 20 years, much effort has been devoted towards identifying new compounds with limited undesirable effects.
openaire   +3 more sources

Graded response to GABA by native extrasynaptic GABAAreceptors [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neurochemistry, 2006
AbstractGABA is the main inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian CNS. GABA in the brain is commonly associated with a fast, point‐to‐point form of signalling called synaptic transmission (phasic inhibition), but there is growing evidence that GABA participates in another, slower and more diffuse form of signalling often referred to as tonic ...
Lindquist, Catarina, Birnir, Bryndis
openaire   +5 more sources

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