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Fast inhibitory neurotransmission in the mammalian nervous system is largely mediated by GABAA receptors, chloride-selective members of the superfamily of pentameric Cys-loop receptors.
Swastik Phulera+6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Established and emerging GABAA receptor pharmacotherapy for epilepsy [PDF]
Drugs that modulate the GABAA receptor are widely used in clinical practice for both the long-term management of epilepsy and emergency seizure control.
Richardson R, Petrou S, Bryson A.
europepmc +2 more sources
Rodent islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP) selectively enhances GABA <sub><i>A</i></sub> receptor-mediated neuronal inhibition in mouse ventral but not dorsal hippocampal dentate gyrus granule cells. [PDF]
Islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP, amylin) is a peptide hormone that plays an important role in glucose homeostasis but has been implicated in the pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes and Alzheimer’s disease.
Netsyk O+4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Functional analysis of epilepsy-associated GABAA receptor mutations using Caenorhabditis elegans. [PDF]
Objective GABAA receptor subunit mutations pose a significant risk for genetic generalized epilepsy; however, there are over 150 identified variants, many with unknown or unvalidated pathogenicity.
Gadhia A+3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Quantification of GABAA Receptors in the Brain of Fragile X Patients. [PDF]
Over the last several years, evidence has accumulated that the GABAA receptor is compromised in animal models for fragile X syndrome (FXS), a common hereditary form of intellectual disability.
Charlotte D'Hulst+11 more
doaj +1 more source
BackgroundMyocardial macrophages have key roles in cardiac remodeling and dysfunction. The gamma-aminobutyric acid subtype A (GABAA) receptor was recently found to be distributed in macrophages, allowing regulation of inflammatory responses to various ...
Jin Bu+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Characterization of zebrafish GABAA receptor subunits
γ-Aminobutyric acid (GABA), the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, exerts its effect through the activation of GABA receptors. GABAA receptors are ligand-gated chloride channels composed of five subunit proteins.
Kenichiro Sadamitsu+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Purpose Several widely used substances (e.g., some therapeutics or food supplements) can act on gamma‐aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptors, and we investigated whether the activation of these receptors could affect the preimplantation embryo.
Veronika Kovaříková+7 more
doaj +1 more source
GABAA-α5 subunit-containing receptors have been shown to play a key modulatory role in cognition and represent a promising drug target for cognitive dysfunction, as well as other disorders.
Joerg F. Hipp+19 more
doaj +1 more source