Results 81 to 90 of about 10,260 (172)

Versatile synthesis of phenoxydiazirine-based fatty acid analogues and photoreactive galactosylceramide [PDF]

open access: yes
application/pdfA versatile synthesis of diazirine-based photoreactive fatty acid analogues is reported. The key step is phenoxy alkylation of diazirine with halo alkyl acid esters.
Hashimoto, Makoto   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Dual modifications of alpha-galactosylceramide synergize to promote activation of human invariant natural killer T cells and stimulate anti-tumor immunity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Glycosylceramides that activate CD1d-restricted invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells have potential therapeutic applications for augmenting immune responses against cancer and infections.
Wen, Xiangshu   +63 more
core   +3 more sources

Paucity of CD4+ natural killer T (NKT) lymphocytes in sooty mangabeys is associated with lack of NKT cell depletion after SIV infection.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
Lack of chronic immune activation in the presence of persistent viremia is a key feature that distinguishes nonpathogenic simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) infection in natural hosts from pathogenic SIV and HIV infection.
Namita Rout   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical experience with α-galactosylceramide (KRN7000) in patients with advanced cancer and chronic hepatitis B/C infection.

open access: yes, 2011
For over a century, research has sought ways to boost the immune system in order to eradicate tumors and viruses that exist after escaping immunosurveillance. For the treatment of cancer and hepatitis immunotherapeutic strategies have overall had limited
Verheul, H.M.W.   +26 more
core   +1 more source

The bovine CD1D gene has an unusual gene structure and is expressed but cannot present α-galactosylceramide with a C26 fatty acid [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Although CD1d and NKT cells have been proposed to have highly conserved functions in mammals, data on functions of CD1d and NKT cells in species other than humans and rodents are lacking.
Dep Infectieziekten Immunologie   +53 more
core   +1 more source

Cytotoxic activity of invariant NKT cells in human allergic contact dermatitis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Cytotoxic activity of invariant NKT cells in human allergic contact dermatitis Background: The role of cytotoxicity of NKT-cells in the skin is not defined. There are two prototypic skin diseases in which epidermal Keratinocytes (KC) over-express CD1d, a
Balato, Anna
core   +1 more source

Synthesis of carbohydrate modified alpha-galactosylceramide analogs and the discovery of novel reactions involving strained heterocycles

open access: yes, 2012
α-Galactosylceramide (KRN7000) was developed by Kirin Brewery Co., Ltd. in Japan. It exhibits potent anti-tumor activity in murine models and has also shown promising potential in the treatment of infectious and autoimmune diseases.
Keshipeddy, Santosh Kumar
core   +1 more source

Galactosylsphingamides: new α-GalCer analogues to probe the F’-pocket of CD1d

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Invariant Natural Killer T-cells (iNKT-cells) are an attractive target for immune response modulation, as upon CD1d-mediated stimulation with KRN7000, a synthetic α-galactosylceramide, they produce a vast amount of cytokines.
Joren Guillaume   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Abrogation of Endogenous Glycolipid Antigen Presentation on Myelin-Laden Macrophages by D-Sphingosine Ameliorates the Pathogenesis of Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Background: Although myelin is composed of mostly lipids, the pathological role of myelin lipids in demyelinating diseases remains elusive. The principal lipid of the myelin sheath is β-galactosylceramide (β-Galcer).
Yi Ban   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

CD1d- and MR1-restricted T Cells in Sepsis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2015
Dysregulated immune responses to infection such as those encountered in sepsis can be catastrophic. Sepsis is typically triggered by an overwhelming systemic response to an infectious agent(s) and is associated with high morbidity and mortality even ...
Peter A. Szabo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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