Results 71 to 80 of about 69,874 (309)

Modeling temporal lobe epilepsy with hippocampal sclerosis in rats using the selective neurotoxin stable substance P‐saporin

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
On day 0 adult male and female rats were injected with Stable Substance P‐Saporin (SSP‐SAP) at 4 unilateral sites along the longitudinal axis of the dentate gyrus. Rats exhibited spontaneous electrographic and behavioral reactive seizures between days 4‐6. There was a progressive loss of CA1 and CA3 neurons and a progressive increase in astrocytes over
Srijal Gupta   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Lycopene and Sodium Valproate on Pentylenetetrazol-Induced Kindling in Mice

open access: yesIranian Journal of Medical Sciences, 2016
Sodium valproate and tomato extract have been studied in different experimental models of epilepsy individually. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of lycopene on the antiepileptic effects of sodium valproate against ...
Vinay Kumar   +3 more
doaj  

Participation of pro-inflammatory cytokines in neuropathic pain evoked by chemotherapeutic oxaliplatin via central GABAergic pathway

open access: yesMolecular Pain, 2018
Background Neuropathic pain is observed in patients as chemotherapeutic oxaliplatin is used to treat metastatic digestive tumors; however, the mechanisms responsible for hyperalgesia are not well understood.
Dongsheng Xu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cervical dystonia: a disorder of the midbrain network for covert attentional orienting.

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2014
While the pathogenesis of cervical dystonia remains unknown, recent animal and clinical experimental studies have indicated its probable mechanisms. Abnormal temporal discrimination is a mediational endophenotype of cervical dystonia and informs new ...
Michael eHutchinson   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synergistic effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid and melatonin on seed germination and cadmium tolerance in tomato [PDF]

open access: gold, 2023
Yiying Lv   +8 more
openalex   +1 more source

Paroxysmal slow waves mark ictal networks

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Epilepsy diagnosis and treatment monitoring are hindered by the episodic, heterogeneous expression of seizures and by normal‐appearing scalp electroencephalography (EEG) in many patients. We previously described paroxysmal slow‐wave events (PSWEs), brief epochs of broadband slowing detectable on EEG in people with epilepsy.
Florent J. M. Boyer‐Aymé   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insilico Analysis of γ- Aminobutaric Acid Transaminase (GABA-T) of Brassica napus (Rape)

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Biotechnology and Experimental Therapeutics, 2019
γ-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) is a very important metabolite which plays a crucial role in signal transmission, stress metabolism and some other activities are also reported. Although the actual role of GABA shunt is not clearly understood. Three key
Md. Shahjahan, Shahidur Rahman
doaj   +1 more source

Compensatory rearrangement of parvalbumin interneuron voltage‐gated sodium channel subunits in a mouse model of Dravet syndrome

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Heterozygous loss‐of‐function variants in the gene SCN1A, which encodes the voltage‐gated sodium channel (VGSC) pore‐forming (α) subunit NaV1.1, lead to a spectrum of neurological disease, including Dravet syndrome. NaV1.1 is prominently expressed at the proximal portion of the axon initial segment (AIS) of fast‐spiking γ‐aminobutyric ...
Ania K. Dabrowski   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preserved Function of Afferent Parvalbumin-Positive Perisomatic Inhibitory Synapses of Dentate Granule Cells in Rapidly Kindled Mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2018
Parvalbumin- (PV-) containing basket cells constitute perisomatic GABAergic inhibitory interneurons innervating principal cells at perisomatic area, a strategic location that allows them to efficiently control the output and synchronize oscillatory ...
Marita G. Hansen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intermittent fasting with medium‐chain triglycerides in drug‐resistant epilepsy: A pilot crossover trial

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Ketogenic dietary therapies can reduce seizure frequency in drug‐resistant epilepsy, but adherence to the classical ketogenic diet is often poor. Intermittent fasting supplemented with medium‐chain triglycerides (MCTs) may offer a more feasible and less restrictive alternative.
Wiebke Hahn   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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