Results 31 to 40 of about 355,327 (331)
Neurotransmitters in the Basal Ganglia [PDF]
ABSTRACTThe literature is reviewed on the afferents and efferents of the caudate/putamen, globus pallidus and substantia nigra, and on the neurotransmitters occurring in the various tracts. Emphasis is placed upon the diverse roles played by GABA and glutamate as transmitters in motor pathways and upon the probability that the substantia nigra pars ...
Edith G. McGeer+2 more
openaire +3 more sources
ON THE GANGLIA AND NERVES OF THE UTERUS. [PDF]
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Lee, Robert, Snow Beck, T.
openaire +6 more sources
N-cadherin acts in concert with Slit1-Robo2 signaling in regulating aggregation of placode-derived cranial sensory neurons [PDF]
Vertebrate cranial sensory ganglia have a dual origin from the neural crest and ectodermal placodes. In the largest of these, the trigeminal ganglion, Slit1-Robo2 signaling is essential for proper ganglion assembly.
Bronner-Fraser, Marianne+1 more
core +2 more sources
Basal ganglia role in learning rewarded actions and executing previously learned choices: Healthy and diseased states [PDF]
The basal ganglia (BG) is a collection of nuclei located deep beneath the cerebral cortex that is involved in learning and selection of rewarded actions. Here, we analyzed BG mechanisms that enable these functions.
Atwood, Brady+2 more
core +1 more source
Mobilization of a trapped non-wetting fluid from a three-dimensional porous medium
We use confocal microscopy to directly visualize the formation and complex morphologies of trapped non-wetting fluid ganglia within a model 3D porous medium.
Datta, Sujit S.+2 more
core +1 more source
Involvement of the cortico-basal ganglia-thalamocortical loop in developmental stuttering [PDF]
Stuttering is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder that has to date eluded a clear explication of its pathophysiological bases. In this review, we utilize the Directions Into Velocities of Articulators (DIVA) neurocomputational modeling framework to ...
Chang, Soo-Eun, Guenther, Frank H.
core +1 more source
Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) is a human herpesvirus which causes varicella (chicken pox) during primary infection, establishes latency in sensory ganglia, and can reactivate from this site to cause herpes zoster (HZ) (shingles).
Jeremy P. Sutherland+6 more
doaj +1 more source
In bivalves neurotransmitters are involved in a variety of behaviors, but their diversity and distribution in the nervous system of these organisms remains somewhat unclear.
Elena Kotsyuba+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Basal ganglia calcification [PDF]
A 65-year-old man presented to the emergency room after a fall, sustaining a head injury. A CT of the head showed diffuse, symmetric parenchymal calcifications involving the thalami globus palladi and caudate heads (figures 1 and 2). Detailed evaluation revealed a long-standing history of muscle cramps, involuntary choreiform movements and gradual ...
Rushad Patell+3 more
openaire +3 more sources
L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia (LID) is a significant complication of dopamine replacement therapy in Parkinson's disease (PD), and the specific role of different dopamine receptors in this disorder is poorly understood.
Laura Andreoli+3 more
doaj