Results 31 to 40 of about 469,224 (385)

The basal ganglia and the cerebellum in human emotion

Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, 2020
The basal ganglia (BG) and the cerebellum historically have been relegated to a functional role in producing or modulating motor output. Recent research, however, has emphasized the importance of these subcortical structures in multiple functional ...
Jordan E. Pierce, J. Péron
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Basal ganglia role in learning rewarded actions and executing previously learned choices: Healthy and diseased states [PDF]

, 2020
The basal ganglia (BG) is a collection of nuclei located deep beneath the cerebral cortex that is involved in learning and selection of rewarded actions. Here, we analyzed BG mechanisms that enable these functions.
Atwood, Brady, Kuznetsov, Alexey, Mulcahy, Garrett   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Morphological Distribution Patterns and Neuroimmune Communication of Ganglia in Molly Fish (Poecilia sphenops, Valenciennes 1846)

Fishes, 2023
Twenty-four adult molly fish (Poecilia sphenops, Valenciennes 1846) were collected to study the morphology and distribution of ganglia using histological, immunohistochemical, and electron microscopy and focusing on their relation to the immune cells ...
Doaa M. Mokhtar, Abdelraheim Attaai, Giacomo Zaccone, Alessio Alesci, Rasha Alonaizan, Manal T. Hussein   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Use of 68Ga-PSMA-11 and 18F-FDG PET-CT Dual-Tracer to Differentiate Between Lymph Node Metastases and Ganglia

Frontiers in Oncology, 2021
PurposeDifferentiating lymph node metastases (LNM) from peripheral ganglia by physiological prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) uptake is challenging.
Yiping Shi, Lian Xu, Yinjie Zhu, Yining Wang, Ruohua Chen, Jianjun Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cerebellum: an explanation for dystonia? [PDF]

, 2017
Dystonia is a movement disorder that is characterized by involuntary muscle contractions, abnormal movements and postures, as well as by non-motor symptoms, and is due to abnormalities in different brain areas.
Berardelli, Alfredo, Bologna, Matteo
core   +1 more source

Dependence of Neuroprosthetic Stimulation on the Sensory Modality of the Trigeminal Neurons Following Nerve Injury. Implications in the Design of Future Sensory Neuroprostheses for Correct Perception and Modulation of Neuropathic Pain

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
Amputation of a sensory peripheral nerve induces severe anatomical and functional changes along the afferent pathway as well as perception alterations and neuropathic pain. In previous studies we showed that electrical stimulation applied to a transected
Assunta Virtuoso, Celia Herrera-Rincon, Celia Herrera-Rincon, Michele Papa, Fivos Panetsos, Fivos Panetsos, Fivos Panetsos   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of Distal-less, dachshund, and optomotor blind in Neanthes arenaceodentata (Annelida, Nereididae) does not support homology of appendage-forming mechanisms across the Bilateria [PDF]

, 2010
The similarity in the genetic regulation of arthropod and vertebrate appendage formation has been interpreted as the product of a plesiomorphic gene network that was primitively involved in bilaterian appendage development and co-opted to build ...
A Abzhanov, A Caracciolo, A Hejnol, A Hidalgo, A Horner, A Minelli, A Minelli, A Saudemont, A Schmidt-Rhaesa, A Wallberg, AD Chipman, AS Denes, B Hausdorf, B Mittmann, B Prud’homme, B Rhode, C Nielsen, Christopher J. Winchell, CJ Tabin, CJ Winchell, CL Hughes, CM Heuer, CM Heuer, CW Dunn, D Arendt, DA Dorsett, DA Dorsett, David K. Jacobs, DK Jacobs, DK Jacobs, DR Angelini, DR Angelini, DR Maddison, DW Golding, DW Stock, E Abouheif, EC Seaver, EC Seaver, F Ronquist, G Aspöck, G Balavoine, G Campbell, G Giribet, G Mardon, G Panganiban, G Panganiban, G Panganiban, G Scholtz, G Scholtz, G Scholtz, GA Wray, GF Striedter, GO Pflugfelder, GP Wagner, J Felsenstein, J Mallatt, J Mallatt, J Paps, J Paps, JD Thompson, JE Smith, JH Imai, JI Hamaker, JI Pueyo, JJ Gibson-Brown, Jonathan E. Valencia, K Bell, KJ Sepp, KL Hammond, KL Hammond, KS Pappu, L Maves, L Orrhage, L Orrhage, M Kulakova, M Qiu, M Schoppmeier, MJ Bastiani, MJ Telford, N Dray, N Gorfinkiel, N Shubin, N Shubin, N-M Prpic, N-M Prpic, N-M Prpic, N-M Prpic, NJ Strausfeld, NT Takaesu, P Dollé, R Abascal, R Desper, R Janssen, R Janssen, R Kirsch, R Tomer, RF Robledo, RJ Davis, S Candiani, S Guindon, S Nissim, SB Carroll, SF Altschul, SM Cohen, SM Cohen, SM Farris, SQ Irvine, SQ Irvine, SR Martini, T Bartolomaeus, T Kojima, TA Heanue, TA Williams, TH Bullock, W Arthur, W Sewell, W Westheide, WJ Brook, WJ Dickinson, X Yang, Y Boilly-Marer, Y Inoue, Y Inoue, Y Kida, Z Kozmik, Z Kozmik   +125 more
core   +4 more sources

Validation of an improved scale for rating l-DOPA-induced dyskinesia in the mouse and effects of specific dopamine receptor antagonists

Neurobiology of Disease, 2016
Rodent models of l-DOPA-induced dyskinesia (LID) are essential to investigate pathophysiological mechanisms and treatment options. Ratings of abnormal involuntary movements (AIMs) are used to capture both qualitative and quantitative features of ...
Irene Sebastianutto, Natallia Maslava, Corey R. Hopkins, M. Angela Cenci   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Significance of searching for ganglia in the terminal rectum/fistula of complex anorectal malformations: Related to defecation function

Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2023
BackgroundThe need to search for ganglia in the terminal rectum/fistula of complex anorectal malformations (ARMs) remains controversial. This study aims to evaluate the relationship between ganglia absence in the terminal rectum/fistula and defecation ...
Wei Feng, Huaqi Mu, Minmin Chen, Jin Zhu, Chenzhu Xiang, Linxiao Fan, Jinping Hou, Xiaohong Die, Yi Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dramatic differences in susceptibility to l-DOPA-induced dyskinesia between mice that are aged before or after a nigrostriatal dopamine lesion

Neurobiology of Disease, 2016
Mice with striatal 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) lesions are widely used as a model to study the effects of neurorestorative, symptomatic, or antidyskinetic treatments for Parkinson's disease (PD).
Francesco Bez, Veronica Francardo, M. Angela Cenci   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source