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Gangliosides and hearing

Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects, 2017
Severe auditory impairment observed in GM3 synthase-deficient mice and humans indicates that glycosphingolipids, especially sialic-acid containing gangliosides, are indispensable for hearing. Gangliosides associate with glycoproteins to form membrane microdomains, the composition of which plays a special role in maintaining the structural and ...
Jin-Ichi, Inokuchi   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Gangliosides in Neuroblastomas

Neurochemical Pathology, 1988
Neuroblastomas from children presenting with tumors at various ages and different primary sites (abdominal, adrenals, pelvic, and thoracic) were studied. Analysis of the ganglioside patterns of 53 tumors indicated that patients who were either disease positive 2 yr following surgery or dead of disease, had significantly (p less than 0.005) less GT1b ...
C L, Schengrund, S J, Shochat
openaire   +2 more sources

Membrane-lipid homeostasis in a prodromal rat model of Alzheimer's disease: Characteristic profiles in ganglioside distributions during aging detected using MALDI imaging mass spectrometry.

Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - General Subjects, 2018
BACKGROUND Accumulation of simple gangliosides GM2 and GM3, and gangliosides with longer long-chain bases (d20:1) have been linked to toxicity and the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD).
Sarah Caughlin   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Gangliosides and atherosclerosis

Lipids, 1994
AbstractThe ganglioside levels in atherosclerotic lesions of human aorta are considerably higher than those in unaffected areas of aorta, and atherosclerotic patients frequently have increased concentrations of serum gangliosides. The present review summarizes recent findings that suggest the possible involvement of aortic gangliosides in platelet ...
N V, Prokazova, L D, Bergelson
openaire   +2 more sources

Pathophysiology of Ganglioside GM1 in Ischemic Stroke: Ganglioside GM1: A Critical Review

open access: yesCell Transplantation, 2019
Ganglioside GM1 is a member of the ganglioside family which has been used in many countries and is thought of as a promising alternative treatment for preventing several neurological diseases, including cerebral ischemic injury.
Wenchao Zhang   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Gangliosides and parkinsonism

Neurology, 1993
The protective effect of GM1 ganglioside against nerve cell death induced by 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) was analyzed in monkey mesencephalon. Administration of GM1 before and during MPTP treatment improved motor performances compared with MPTP-treated animals that received saline rather than GM1.
M T, Herrero   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Gangliosides of Melanoma

The Journal of Dermatology, 1992
AbstractThe relationships between the ganglioside composition of melanomas and their biologic behavior were investigated. (1) The amount of GM2 and/or GD2 in melanoma cells injected into nude mice correlated with the tumor growth rate. (2) GD2 content of melanoma cell lines correlated with sensitivity to radiation and vincristine. (3) GM2 expression of
T, Tsuchida, Y, Ishibashi
openaire   +2 more sources

Gangliosides and Tumors

2018
Tumor-associated gangliosides play important roles in regulation of signal transduction induced by growth-factor receptors including EGFR, FGFR, HGF and PDGFR in a specific microdomain called glycosynapse in the cancer cell membranes, and in interaction with glycan recognition molecules involved in cell adhesion and immune regulation including ...
Reiji, Kannagi   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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