Results 11 to 20 of about 20,173 (228)

The gangliosides

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1964
The results of recent studies on the complexities of gangliosides from brain, spleen, and erythrocyte stroma are described, and ganglioside nomenclature is discussed.
Lars Svennerholm
doaj   +3 more sources

Gangliosides in the Brain: Physiology, Pathophysiology and Therapeutic Applications

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
Gangliosides are glycosphingolipids highly abundant in the nervous system, and carry most of the sialic acid residues in the brain. Gangliosides are enriched in cell membrane microdomains (“lipid rafts”) and play important roles in the modulation of ...
Simonetta Sipione   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Differential distribution of major brain gangliosides in the adult mouse central nervous system. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Gangliosides - sialic acid-bearing glycolipids - are major cell surface determinants on neurons and axons. The same four closely related structures, GM1, GD1a, GD1b and GT1b, comprise the majority of total brain gangliosides in mammals and birds ...
Katarina Vajn   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ganglioside and Non-ganglioside Mediated Host Responses to the Mouse Polyomavirus. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2015
Gangliosides serve as receptors for internalization and infection by members of the polyomavirus family. Specificity is determined by recognition of carbohydrate moieties on the ganglioside by the major viral capsid protein VP1.
John You   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alkali-labile gangliosides [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
The structure and properties of a group of gangliosides modified by mild alkaline treatment are discussed. We will present the occurrence and the structure of gangliosides carrying the N-acetyneuraminic acid O-acetylated in position 9, the Neu5,9Ac(2 ...
Sandro Sonnino, Laura Mauri
core   +1 more source

PRC2-dependent regulation of ganglioside expression during dedifferentiation contributes to the proliferation and migration of vascular smooth muscle cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Phenotypic switching between contractile (differentiated state) and proliferative (dedifferentiated state) vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) is a hallmark of vascular remodeling that contributes to atherosclerotic diseases.
Norihiko Sasaki   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lipid rafts and human diseases: why we need to target gangliosides

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, 2023
Gangliosides are functional components of membrane lipid rafts that control critical functions in cell communication. Many pathologies involve raft gangliosides, which therefore represent an approach of choice for developing innovative therapeutic ...
Jacques Fantini
doaj   +1 more source

Distribution of exogenously added gangliosides in serum proteins depends on the relative affinity of albumin and lipoproteins.

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1995
Gangliosides in normal serum are found only in lipoproteins and the relative content of the three major lipoprotein fractions is low density lipoprotein > high density lipoprotein > very low density lipoprotein (LDL > HDL > VLDL).
A Rebbaa, J Portoukalian
doaj   +1 more source

Neuromuscular synaptic function in mice lacking major subsets of gangliosides [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Gangliosides are a family of sialylated glycosphingolipids enriched in the outer leaflet of neuronal membranes, in particular at synapses. Therefore, they have been hypothesized to play a functional role in synaptic transmission.
Furukawa, K.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Total ganglioside ablation at mouse motor nerve terminals alters neurotransmitter release level [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Neuronal membrane gangliosides, forming a large family of sialylated glycosphingolipids, have been hypothesized to play important roles in synaptic transmission.
Furukawa, K.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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