Results 31 to 40 of about 64,020 (335)

Novel Molecules Regulating Energy Homeostasis: Physiology and Regulation by Macronutrient Intake and Weight Loss [PDF]

open access: yesEndocrinology and Metabolism, 2016
Excess energy intake, without a compensatory increase of energy expenditure, leads to obesity. Several molecules are involved in energy homeostasis regulation and new ones are being discovered constantly.
Anna Gavrieli, Christos S. Mantzoros
doaj   +1 more source

General amyloid inhibitors? A critical examination of the inhibition of IAPP amyloid formation by inositol stereoisomers. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP or amylin) forms amyloid deposits in the islets of Langerhans; a process that is believed to contribute to the progression of type 2 diabetes and to the failure of islet transplants.
Raleigh, David, Wang, Hui
core   +2 more sources

Blockade of gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) action as a novel means of countering insulin resistance in the treatment of obesity-diabetes.

open access: yesPeptides, 2019
Gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) is a 42 amino acid hormone secreted from intestinal K-cells in response to nutrient ingestion. Despite a recognised physiological role for GIP as an insulin secretagogue to control postprandial blood glucose levels ...
N. Irwin   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effect of Intraduodenal Bile and Taurodeoxycholate on Exocrine Pancreatic Secretion and on Plasma Levels of Vasoactive Intestinal Polypeptide and Somatostatin in Man [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
Intraduodenal (i.d.) application of bile or Na-taurodeoxycholate (TDC) dose dependently enhances basal exocrine pancreatic secretion. The hydrokinetic effect is mediated at least in part by secretin.
Fiedler, Fritz   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of Intraduodenal Bile and Na-Taurodeoxycholate on Exocrine Pancreatic Secretion and on Plasma Levels of Secretin, Pancreatic Polypeptide, and Gastrin in Man [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
The effect of intraduodenally administered cattle bile (CB) and Na-taurodeoxycholate (TDC) on basal pancreatic secretion and plasma levels of secretin, pancreatic polypeptide (PP), and gastrin were investigated on two separate days in 10 fasting ...
A. Scharl   +46 more
core   +1 more source

An Immunocytochemical Study of Endocrine Cells in the Gut of a Stomachless Teleost Fish, Grass Carp, Cyprinidae

open access: yesCell Transplantation, 1993
Nineteen different antisera raised against mammalian hormones were used to identify the occurrence and distribution of endocrine cells in the gut of grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus).
Qian-Sheng Pan, Zhi-Ping Fang
doaj   +1 more source

Daily consumption of monoglucosyl-rutin prevents high-fat diet-induced obesity by suppressing gastric inhibitory polypeptide secretion in mice

open access: yesFunctional Foods in Health and Disease, 2018
Background: Alpha monoglucosyl-rutin (4G-α-D-glucopyranosyl rutin, αMR) has been shown to stimulate antioxidant defenses and anti-glycation. We evaluated the effects of αMR on body weight gain in mice.Methods: Male C57BL/6J mice were divided into four ...
D. Yokoyama   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dysregulation of Insulin-Linked Metabolic Pathways in Alzheimer’s Disease: Co-Factor Role of Apolipoprotein E 4

open access: yesJournal of Alzheimer's Disease Reports, 2020
Background: Brain insulin resistance and deficiency are well-recognized abnormalities in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and likely mediators of impaired energy metabolism.
James Robbins   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical efficacy and safety of linagliptin in patients with diabetes type 2

open access: yesМедицинский совет, 2016
Treatment of diabetes mellitus type 2 (T2DM) is a serious challenge which forces to search for new approaches in order to improve the results of pharmacotherapy. Recent advances in diabetology pertain to incretin-directed therapies.
E. V. Biryukova, A. M. Mkrtumyan
doaj   +1 more source

Efficacy and Safety of Tirzepatide in Type 2 Diabetes and Obesity Management

open access: yesJournal of Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome, 2023
The combination of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) with other gut hormones including the glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) has been explored to complement and enhance further the GLP-1 effects on glycemia and weight loss.
Rachel Sinha   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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