Results 41 to 50 of about 21,178 (234)

Clinical Characterization of Enzyme and Transporter Precipitants to Evaluate Drug–Drug Interactions for Orforglipron, a Small Molecule Glucagon‐Like Peptide‐1 Receptor Agonist

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Orforglipron is an orally administered, small‐molecule glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonist in clinical development for the treatment of type 2 diabetes and obesity. Orforglipron is a substrate of CYP3A4, organic anion transporting polypeptides (OATPs) 1B/1B3, and P‐glycoprotein (P‐gp); however, precipitants commonly used to define these mechanisms
Bridget L. Morse, David E. Coutant, Xiaosu Ma, Sohini Raha, Keerthan Aithal, Clare Nicoll, Luc R. A. Rougée, Shobha Bhattachar   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progress report on new epilepsy treatments: A summary of the Eighteenth Eilat Conference on New Antiepileptic Drugs and Devices (EILAT XVIII). I. Treatments in preclinical and early clinical development

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Over the last 34 years, the Eilat Conference on New Antiepileptic Drugs and Devices has provided an interactive forum for stakeholders to discuss investigational and recently licensed treatments for seizures and epilepsy. The Eighteenth Eilat Conference on New Antiepileptic Drugs and Devices (EILAT XVIII) took place in Madrid, Spain, on May 3 ...
Meir Bialer, Cecilie Johannessen Landmark, Matthias J. Koepp, Emilio Perucca, Piero Perucca, Torbjörn Tomson, H. Steve White, Elaine Wirrell   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Global Patent Landscape of Mushroom‐Derived Functional Foods: Current Status, Future Perspectives, and Artificial Intelligence–Driven Exploration

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
The global patent landscape of mushroom‐derived functional food was widely analyzed, and AI‐integrated approaches realizing cost‐effective and reliable exploration of functional foods derived from mushrooms were explored. ABSTRACT Global health concerns and the increasing demand for nourishment have collectively driven the rising demand for functional ...
Xihong Zhao, Linhuizi Xiang, Dongmei Liu, Shoucheng Qin, Yue Chen, Xueyan Sun   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Finerenone attenuates downregulation of the kidney GLP-1 receptor and glucagon receptor and cardiac GIP receptor in mice with comorbid diabetes

Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome
Background Several new treatments have recently been shown to have heart and kidney protective benefits in people with diabetes. Because these treatments were developed in parallel, it is unclear how the different molecular pathways affected by the ...
Duc Tin Tran, Emily S. H. Yeung, Lisa Y. Q. Hong, Harmandeep Kaur, Suzanne L. Advani, Youan Liu, Madiha Zahra Syeda, Sri Nagarjun Batchu, Andrew Advani   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome-wide interaction study with body mass index identifies and as genetic modulators of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease [PDF]

Clinical and Molecular Hepatology
Background/Aims Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) may progress to liver inflammation, fibrosis, cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. So far, genome-wide association studies explain a small fraction of MASLD heritability.
Oveis Jamialahmadi, Endrina Mujica, Lowri Morris, Rosellina Margherita Mancina, Ester Ciociola, Sami F. Qadri, Samantha Maurotti, Francesco Malvestiti, Ruifang Li-Gao, Luisa Ronzoni, Federica Tavaglione, Hannah Maude, Amin Allalou, Anastasia Emmanouilidou, Umberto Vespasiani-Gentilucci, Frits Richard Rosendaal, Hannele Yki-Järvinen, Inês Cebola, Luca Valenti, Marcel den Hoed, Stefano Romeo   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bile acid metabolism and signaling in human and animal health: A One Health perspective

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Bile acids maintain host homeostasis through enterohepatic circulation, microbial transformation, and bile acid receptor signaling, thereby regulating glucose and lipid metabolism, intestinal barrier integrity, and immunity. These effects support human disease intervention and health‐oriented animal production, reducing drug dependence and residue ...
Lei Li, Shuai Liu, Zhijun Cao, Yangchun Cao, Shengru Wu, Lu Deng, Junhu Yao, Jun Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rikkunshito prevents blood glucose intolerance in rats undergoing distal pancreatectomy

Endocrine and Metabolic Science
Background: After pancreatic surgery, impaired glucose tolerance may occur as a consequence of surgery, which has the potential to predispose a patient to diabetes.
Hiroshi Kono, Hidetake Amemiya, Naohiro Hosomura, Daisuke Ichikawa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Endothelial CXCR Family in Vascular Health and Disease

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Endothelial cells (ECs) form the dynamic interface between blood and tissue, serving as key regulators of vascular homeostasis, inflammation, and repair. Among the molecular systems governing endothelial behavior, the C‐X‐C motif chemokine receptor (CXCR) family—originally characterized in immunology for its roles in leukocyte trafficking and ...
Zhiming Wu, Yandi Wu, Suowen Xu, Yu Huang, Li Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gymnema sylvestre: Bioactive constituents, health benefits, and emerging applications in nutraceuticals and functional foods

JSFA reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Gymnema sylvestre (Retz.) R.Br. ex‐Schult., commonly known as “gurmar” or “sugar destroyer,” belongs to the Apocynaceae family and is traditionally used in Ayurveda for diabetes management. This review synthesizes ethnomedicinal evidence with contemporary pharmacological studies, to evaluate the therapeutic properties and mechanistic actions ...
Faiza Saeed, Muhammad Tauseef Sultan, Hassan Raza, Ahmad Mujtaba Noman, Nimra Haroon, Entessar Mohammad Al Jbawi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tirzepatide, GIP(1-42) and GIP(1-30) display unique signaling profiles at two common GIP receptor variants, E354 and Q354

Frontiers in Pharmacology
Type 2 diabetes (T2D) and obesity are prevalent metabolic disorders affecting millions of individuals worldwide. A new effective therapeutic drug called tirzepatide for the treatment of obesity and T2D is a dual agonist of the GIP receptor and GLP-1 ...
Tayla A. Rees, Tayla A. Rees, Tayla A. Rees, Benjamin J. Buttle, Zoe Tasma, Zoe Tasma, Sung-Hyun Yang, Paul W. R. Harris, Paul W. R. Harris, Paul W. R. Harris, Christopher S. Walker, Christopher S. Walker   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source