Results 41 to 50 of about 59,555 (264)
Incretins today: multiple effects and therapeutic potential
Сахарный диабет, 2019 Glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) are the incretin hormones initially discovered in the 1960s. GIP and GLP-1 have gained great scientific interest due to their properties in increasing insulin secretion ...
Oksana V. Tsygankova +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Journal of Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome, 2023 Obesity is a prevalent global health issue affecting approximately half of the world’s population. Extensive scientific research highlights the urgent need for effective obesity management to mitigate health risks and prevent complications.
Eonju Jeon, Ki Young Lee, Kyoung-Kon Kim
doaj +1 more source
A Transcriptome-Led Exploration of Molecular Mechanisms Regulating Somatostatin-Producing D-Cells in the Gastric Epithelium. [PDF]
, 2015 The stomach epithelium contains a myriad of enteroendocrine cells that modulate a range of physiological functions, including postprandial secretion of regulatory peptides, gastric motility, and nutrient absorption.
Adriaenssens, Alice +6 more
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Incretin receptor null mice reveal key role of GLP-1 but not GIP in pancreatic beta cell adaptation to pregnancy. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2014 Islet adaptations to pregnancy were explored in C57BL6/J mice lacking functional receptors for glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP).
R Charlotte Moffett +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Modulates Neurally-Evoked Mucosal Chloride Secretion in Guinea Pig Small Intestine In Vitro. [PDF]
, 2011 Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) acts at the G protein-coupled receptor, GLP-1R, to stimulate secretion of insulin and to inhibit secretion of glucagon and gastric acid. Involvement in mucosal secretory physiology has received negligible attention. We
BALDASSANO, Sara +3 more
core +1 more source
Diabetes is predominantly an intestinal disease
Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2013 Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic, progressive, medically incurable disease and is poorly controlled in a vast majority, in spite of tremendous advancements in pharmacotherapy. Altered gut microbiome can predict diabetes. There is strong and consistent
Debmalya Sanyal
doaj +1 more source
浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版, 2008 A trypsin inhibitor from Cassia obtusifolia seeds, a well known Chinese herb, was isolated to apparent homogeneity by a combination of distilled water extraction, ammonium sulfate precipitation, Sepharose 4B-trypsin affinity and Sephadex G-75 ...
LIAO Hai +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.An introduction for multidrive and environment‐adaptive micro/nanorobotics: design and fabrication strategies, intelligent actuation, and their applications. Various intelligent actuation approaches—magnetic, acoustic, optical, chemical, and biological—can be synergistically designed to enhance flexibility and adaptive behavior for precision medicine ...
Aiqing Ma +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Recent advances in vasoactive intestinal peptide physiology and pathophysiology: focus on the gastrointestinal system. [PDF]
, 2019 Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), a gut peptide hormone originally reported as a vasodilator in 1970, has multiple physiological and pathological effects on development, growth, and the control of neuronal, epithelial, and endocrine cell functions ...
Akiba, Yasutada +2 more
core
Advanced Science, EarlyView.TRPA1+αCGRP+ sensory neurons in the nodose ganglion detect external insults such as lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and interact directly with pulmonary neuroendocrine cells (PNECs), promoting their activation and proliferation. This neural‐epithelial interaction amplifies lung inflammation.
Jie Chen +16 more
wiley +1 more source