Results 111 to 120 of about 562,389 (285)

The role of glucose, exercise and gastrointestinal hormones in regulating appetite and body mass

open access: yes
The role of glucose, exercise and gastrointestinal hormones in regulating appetite and body ...
Zhuoxiu Jin (9999638)
core   +1 more source

Upper and Lower Gastrointestinal bleeding

open access: yes, 2021
This thesis talks about the leading causes of upper and lower gastrointestinal bleeding which is still a commonly encountered problem in medicine. The incidence of gastrointestinal bleeding in various age groups is also shown in this thesis. Various risk
Olufowobi, Victoria Olamide
core  

Early‐Life Manganese Overexposure Activates Microglial Phagocytosis through the YY1/TREM2 Axis Leading to Hippocampal Synaptic Remodeling in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Early‐life manganese exposure induces behavioral deficits and aberrant hippocampal synaptic remodeling by enhancing microglial phagocytosis in young adult male mice. Mechanistically, manganese promotes Yin Yang 1 (YY1)/triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) signaling through enhanced HIF1α‐mediated transcription and suppressed SMURF2 ...
Keyu Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innovative approaches to the treatment of obesity: from pharmacotherapy to nanomedicine

open access: yesОжирение и метаболизм
Currently, 879 million adults in the world are obese. Obesity and type 2 diabetes have common key pathophysiological mechanisms. Weight loss is an integral part of diabetes management.
T. I. Romantsova
doaj   +1 more source

Estimating Chronic Exposure to Steroid Hormones in Water

open access: yes, 2009
Ecological risk assessment (ERA) is a useful process contributing to safeguarding the earth’s ecosystems. Exposure assessment is a vital component of ERAs, as chemical exposure information is used to make decisions involving ecological risk.
Hirons, Natalie Lianne
core  

Omnidirectional Interaction Networks Modulating Phenotypic Plasticity in the Gut Microbiota Towards Ulcerative Colitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study employs a spouse‐pair cohort design and an idopNetwork model that integrates evolutionary game theory, predator‐prey dynamics, and developmental modularity theory to reconstruct maximally informative microbial interaction networks. This approach reveals how interspecies interactions drive the phenotypic plasticity of the gut microbiota in ...
Huizhen Li   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Zinc-enriched Probiotic Preparations on Gastrointestinal Hormones and Gastrointestinal Mucosal Barrier in Functional Dyspepsia Rats

open access: yesShipin gongye ke-ji
Objective: To investigate the effects of zinc-enriched probiotic preparations on gastrointestinal hormones and gastrointestinal mucosa in rats with functional dyspepsia (FD).
Xihua YU   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sonogenetic Control of Engineered Probiotics for the Treatment of MASH by Modulating the Gut‐Liver Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Researchers developed an engineered probiotic encapsulated in an inulin hydrogel, enabling ultrasound‐triggered intestinal delivery of IL‐22. In MASH model mice, this system remodeled gut microbiota, strengthened the intestinal barrier and reduced portal LPS and hepatic IL‐6.
Chunya Ji   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex hormones and functional gastrointestinal disorders in menopausal women

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology
Functional gastrointestinal diseases (FGIDs)/disorders of gut–brain interaction (DGBI) that manifest during menopause are characterized by chronic recurrent gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms associated with fluctuations in sex hormones.
Zijun LI   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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