Results 51 to 60 of about 141,134 (144)

Role of Lubiprostone on Gastrointestinal Motility [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility, 2013
Lubiprostone is a bicyclic fatty acid derivative of prostaglandin E1 used for the treatment of chronic idiopathic constipation and constipation predominant irritable bowel syndrome.1,2 The underlying mechanism of lubiprostone is stimulation of electrogenic chloride secretion by activating chloride channel type-2 (ClC-2)3 and cystic fibrosis ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Morphology of the Esophageal Hiatus: Is It Different in 3 Types of Hiatus Hernias? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Background/aimsThe esophageal hiatus is formed by the right crus of the diaphragm in the majority of subjects. Contraction of the hiatus exerts a sphincter-like action on the lower esophageal sphincter (LES). The aim is to study the hiatal anatomy (using
Ghahremani, Gary   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The survey of the effect of ginger extract on gastric residual volume in mechanically ventilated patients hospitalized in the Intensive Care Units [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Background and purpose: Delayed gastric emptying in mechanically ventilated patients is common. According to evidences, Ginger can accelerate gastric emptying.
Ali Vakili, M.   +6 more
core  

Development of an in vitro drug sensitivity assay for Trichuris muris first-stage larvae [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Trichuriasis represents a major public health problem in the developing world and is regarded as a neglected disease. Albendazole and mebendazole, the two drugs of choice against trichuriasis display only moderate cure rates, hence alternative drugs are ...
Keiser, Jennifer   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Non-specific abdominal pain and air pollution: a novel association. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We studied whether short-term exposure to air pollution was associated with non-specific abdominal pain in epidemiologic and animal studies. Patients visiting the emergency department with non-specific abdominal pain were identified in Edmonton (1992 to
Fichna, Jakub   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Effects of the Autonomic Nervous System, Central Nervous System and Enteric Nervous System on Gastrointestinal Motility [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The gastrointestinal tract is chiefly involved in the digestion of ingested food, facilitation of absorption process and expulsion of the undigested food material through motility process.
Reddy, PMK
core   +2 more sources

The Effects Of 5-Ht4 Receptor Agonists On Interleukin-10 Knockout Mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Recent studies have demonstrated that activation of the 5-HT4 receptors in the colonic mucosa can have healing and protective actions in experimental models of colitis.
Mylie, Quentin
core   +1 more source

The glucagon-like Peptide-2 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Multiple peptide hormones produced within the gastrointestinal system act also in the central nervous system and aid in the regulation of energy homeostasis and metabolism. The list of these peptides is progressively increasing and includes glucagon-like
Mule, Flava
core  

An approach to the association between gastrointestinal hormones and dry matter intake in ruminants [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Las hormonas gastrointestinales están relacionadas con el consumo de alimento. A pesar de que el mecanismo de acción de muchas de estas hormonas en animales no rumiantes es relativamente entendido, en rumiantes su función es aún poco comprendida y muchas
Mattioli, Guillermo Alberto   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Recent advances in vasoactive intestinal peptide physiology and pathophysiology: focus on the gastrointestinal system. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), a gut peptide hormone originally reported as a vasodilator in 1970, has multiple physiological and pathological effects on development, growth, and the control of neuronal, epithelial, and endocrine cell functions ...
Akiba, Yasutada   +2 more
core  

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