Results 91 to 100 of about 318,207 (300)

Twist Symmetry and Gauge Invariance

, 2006
By applying properly the concept of twist symmetry to the gauge invariant theories, we arrive at the conclusion that previously proposed in the literature noncommutative gauge theories, with the use of $\star$-product, are the correct ones, which possess
A. Tureanu, Aschieri, Bonora, Chaichian, Chaichian, Chaichian, Chaichian, Hayakawa, Hayakawa, Jurčo, M. Chaichian, Seiberg, Szabo, Terashima, Tureanu, Utiyama, Vassilevich, Yang   +17 more
core   +3 more sources

Spinal Cord Infarction Versus Idiopathic Transverse Myelitis: Clinical, Radiological, and Functional Insights From a Retrospective Cohort Study

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Spinal cord infarction (SCI) is a rare but devastating myelopathy, characterized by a high disability rate and an unfavorable prognosis. It has often been underdiagnosed and misdiagnosed as idiopathic transverse myelitis (ITM). This study aimed to describe the clinical features, radiological biomarkers, treatments, and functional ...
Zeqiang Ji, Jianlong Zhang, Yiming Shi, Shiyu Shan, Yang Du, Guangshuo Li, Ying Jin, Yani Zhang, Chuanying Wang, Yijun Lin, Yuhao Guo, Decai Tian, Xingquan Zhao, Tian Song   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noncommutative gauge symmetry in the fractional quantum Hall effect

Journal of High Energy Physics
We show that a system of particles on the lowest Landau level can be coupled to a probe U(1) gauge field A $$ \mathcal{A} $$ μ in such a way that the theory is invariant under a noncommutative U(1) gauge symmetry.
Yi-Hsien Du, Umang Mehta, Dam Thanh Son
doaj   +1 more source

Monopole breaking of Chern-Weil symmetries

SciPost Physics
Gauge theories in $d$ dimensions with a nontrivial fundamental group admit a $(d-3)$-form magnetic symmetry and a $(d-5)$-form instantonic symmetry.
Eduardo García-Valdecasas, Matthew Reece, Motoo Suzuki
doaj   +1 more source

Gauge-independent Higgs mechanism and the implications for quark confinement

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2017
We propose a gauge-invariant description for the Higgs mechanism by which a gauge boson acquires the mass. We do not need to assume spontaneous breakdown of gauge symmetry signaled by a non-vanishing vacuum expectation value of the scalar field. In fact,
Kondo Kei-Ichi
doaj   +1 more source

Fermion Masses in Emergent Electroweak Symmetry Breaking

, 2010
We consider the generation of fermion masses in an emergent model of electroweak symmetry breaking with composite $W,Z$ gauge bosons. A universal bulk fermion profile in a warped extra dimension is used for all fermion flavors.
AG Cohen, ALEPH collaboration, C Csáki, CD Froggatt, E Ponton, EL Berger, F Aguila del, F Larios, G Cacciapaglia, GR Dvali, H Abe, H Davoudiasl, H Davoudiasl, H Fritzsch, H Georgi, James Stokes, JM Maldacena, L Randall, L Susskind, LF Abbott, M Bando, M Bando, M Pérez-Victoria, M Suzuki, M Suzuki, MS Carena, MS Carena, MS Carena, N Arkani-Hamed, PQ Hung, R Rattazzi, S Casagrande, S Uehara, S Weinberg, S Weinberg, T Kugo, Tony Gherghetta, VM Abazov, VM Abazov, WD Goldberger, Y Cui, Yanou Cui   +41 more
core   +1 more source

Diffusion Spectrum Imaging Maps Early Axonal Loss and a Unique Progressive Signal in Neuronal Intranuclear Inclusion Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To delineate specific in vivo white matter pathology in neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease (NIID) using diffusion spectrum imaging (DSI) and define its clinical relevance. Methods DSI was performed on 42 NIID patients and 38 matched controls.
Kaiyan Jiang, Yixiu Pei, Xiaobao Hu, Ying Xiong, Fang Wang, Yanyan Yu, Min Zhu, Dandan Tan, Meihong Zhou, Daojun Hong, Fuqing Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conformal Scaling Gauge Symmetry and Inflationary Universe

, 2004
Considering the conformal scaling gauge symmetry as a fundamental symmetry of nature in the presence of gravity, a scalar field is required and used to describe the scale behavior of universe. In order for the scalar field to be a physical field, a gauge
Wu, Yue-Liang
core   +1 more source

Clinical Practice Guideline for Evaluation and Management of Peripheral Nervous System Manifestations in Sjögren's Disease

Arthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objectives Sjögren's disease is an autoimmune disorder that can impact multiple organ systems, including the peripheral nervous system (PNS). PNS manifestations, which can exist concurrently, include mononeuropathies, polyneuropathies, and autonomic nervous system neuropathies. To help patients and providers in the decision‐making process, we developed
Anahita Deboo, Robert Fox, Katherine M. Hammitt, Julie Frantsve‐Hawley, Matthew C. Baker, Stamatina Danielides, Eduardo De Sousa, Brent P. Goodman, Jennifer K. King, Steven Mandel, Ghaith Noaiseh, Pantelis P. Pavlakis, George Sarka, R. Hal Scofield, Arun Varadhachary, Daniel J. Wallace, Matt Makara, Nancy Carteron, Steven Carsons, In collaboration with the Consensus Expert Panel (CEP) members   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hopfield Neural Networks for Online Constrained Parameter Estimation With Time‐Varying Dynamics and Disturbances

International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing, EarlyView.
This paper proposes two projector‐based Hopfield neural network (HNN) estimators for online, constrained parameter estimation under time‐varying data, additive disturbances, and slowly drifting physical parameters. The first is a constraint‐aware HNN that enforces linear equalities and inequalities (via slack neurons) and continuously tracks the ...
Miguel Pedro Silva
wiley   +1 more source