Results 91 to 100 of about 1,176,606 (385)

Comments on QCD3 and anomalies with fundamental and adjoint matter

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
’t Hooft anomaly matching is powerful for constraining the low energy phases of gauge theories. In 3d one common anomaly is the parity anomaly in a T-symmetric theory where one cannot gauge the global symmetry group without breaking the time-reversal ...
Nakarin Lohitsiri, Tin Sulejmanpasic
doaj   +1 more source

Symmetry and Z_2-Orbifolding Approach in Five-dimensional Lattice Gauge Theory

open access: yes, 2010
In a lattice gauge-Higgs unification scenario using a Z_2-orbifolded extra-dimension, we find a new global symmetry in a case of SU(2) bulk gauge symmetry.
Ishiyama, K.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Cost of seven-brane gauge symmetry in a quadrillion F-theory compactifications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We study seven-branes in $O(10^{15})$ four-dimensional F-theory compactifications where seven-brane moduli must be tuned in order to achieve non-abelian gauge symmetry.
James Halverson, Jiahua Tian
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Quantum Gauge Symmetry of Reducible Gauge Theory [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Theoretical Physics, 2017
We derive the gaugeon formalism of the Kalb-Ramond field theory, a reducible gauge theory, which discusses the quantum gauge freedom. In gaugeon formalism, theory admits quantum gauge symmetry which leaves the action form-invariant. The BRST symmetric gaugeon formalism is also studied which introduces the gaugeon ghost fields and gaugeon ghosts of ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Enzymatic degradation of biopolymers in amorphous and molten states: mechanisms and applications

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This review explains how polymer morphology and thermal state shape enzymatic degradation pathways, comparing amorphous and molten biopolymer structures. By integrating structure–reactivity principles with insights from thermodynamics and enzyme engineering, it highlights mechanisms that enable efficient polymer breakdown.
Anđela Pustak, Aleksandra Maršavelski
wiley   +1 more source

Non-invertible global symmetries and completeness of the spectrum

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
It is widely believed that consistent theories of quantum gravity satisfy two basic kinematic constraints: they are free from any global symmetry, and they contain a complete spectrum of gauge charges.
Ben Heidenreich   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Local symmetries of the non-Abelian two-form [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
It is proposed that a non-Abelian adjoint two-form in BF type theories transform inhomogeneously under the gauge group. The resulting restrictions on invariant actions are discussed.
Accardi A   +22 more
core   +2 more sources

Accelerated Progression of Gait Impairment in Parkinson's Disease and REM Sleep Without Atonia

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective People with Parkinson's disease (PD) and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep without atonia (RSWA) often have more severe gait disturbances compared to PD without RSWA. The association between the presence and expression of RSWA and the rate of progression of gait impairment in PD is unknown.
Sommer L. Amundsen‐Huffmaster   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automatic Peccei–Quinn symmetry

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2019
We present a dynamical (composite) axion model where the Peccei–Quinn (PQ) symmetry arises automatically as a consequence of chirality and gauge symmetry. The Standard Model is simply extended by a confining and chiral SU(5) gauge symmetry.
M. B. Gavela   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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