Results 21 to 30 of about 310,621 (295)

(p − 1)-bracket for Dp-branes in large R-R field background

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2023
The volume-preserving diffeomorphism is a key feature that characterizes the large constant R-R (p − 1)-form field background in a Dp-brane theory. It represents a symmetry of the theory that preserves the volume of space.
Chen-Te Ma
doaj   +1 more source

Model Building with Gauge-Yukawa Unification [PDF]

, 2003
In supersymmetric theories with extra dimensions, the Higgs and matter fields can be part of the gauge multiplet, so that the Yukawa interactions can arise from the gauge interactions.
A. Hebecker, A. Hebecker, A. Hebecker, A.B. Kobakhidze, C. Csaki, C.D. Froggatt, C.S. Huang, D. Kapetanakis, D. Kapetanakis, D.B. Fairlie, D.B. Fairlie, E. Witten, F. Paccetti Correia, G. Altarelli, G. Burdman, G. Chapline, G.R. Dvali, H. Hatanaka, H.D. Kim, I. Antoniadis, I. Antoniadis, I. Antoniadis, I. Gogoladze, I. Gogoladze, I. Gogoladze, I. Gogoladze, I. Gogoladze, Ilia Gogoladze, J. Kubo, J. Kubo, J. Kubo, J. Kubo, J. Scherk, J. Scherk, J.C. Pati, J.L. Chkareuli, K.S. Babu, K.S. Babu, K.S. Babu, L.J. Dixon, L.J. Hall, L.J. Hall, L.J. Hall, L.J. Hall, L.J. Hall, L.J. Hall, N. Arkani-Hamed, N. Arkani-Hamed, N. Haba, N. Haba, N.S. Manton, N.V. Krasnikov, P. Candelas, P. Forgacs, Q. Shafi, Q. Shafi, R. Dermisek, R. Dermisek, S. Nandi, S. Randjbar-Daemi, T. Asaka, T. Watari, T. Watari, T.j. Li, T.j. Li, T.j. Li, T.j. Li, Y. Hosotani, Y. Hosotani, Y. Hosotani, Y. Hosotani, Y. Kawamura, Y. Kawamura, Y. Kawamura, Y. Nomura, Yukihiro Mimura   +75 more
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Scalar gauge fields [PDF]

, 2014
In this paper we give a variation of the gauge procedure which employs a scalar gauge field, $B (x)$, in addition to the usual vector gauge field, $A_\mu (x)$.
Guendelman, Eduardo I., Singleton, Douglas   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Hidden Gauge Symmetries: A New Possibility at the Colliders

, 2005
We consider a new physics possibility at the colliders: the observation of TeV scale massive vector bosons in the non-adjoint representations under the Standard Model (SM) gauge symmetry. To have a unitary and renormalizable theory, we propose a class of
't Hooft, 't Hooft, Cvetič, Dicus, Erler, Fritzsch, Georgi, Georgi, Hill, Hill, Hill, Lee, Lee, Lee, Lee, Lee, Malkawi, Mohapatra, Muller, Pati, S. Nandi, Senjanovic, Tianjun Li   +22 more
core   +1 more source

Geometric phases for mixed states and decoherence [PDF]

, 2006
The gauge invariance of geometric phases for mixed states is analyzed by using the hidden local gauge symmetry which arises from the arbitrariness of the choice of the basis set defining the coordinates in the functional space.
Aharonov, Aitchison, Anandan, Anandan, Berry, Berry, Bohm, Deguchi, Dirac, Ekert, Ericsson, Falci, Fuentes-Guridi, Fujikawa, Fujikawa, Fujikawa, Garcia de Polavieja, Jones, Kazuo Fujikawa, Mead, Mostafazadeh, Mukunda, Pachos, Pancharatnam, Samuel, Simon, Singh, Sjöqvist, Slater, Streater, Tong, Uhlmann, Wagh, Wagh, Wilczek   +34 more
core   +2 more sources

When ℤ2 one-form symmetry leads to non-invertible axial symmetries

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We study non-abelian gauge theories with fermions in a representation such that the surviving electric 1-form symmetry is ℤ2. This includes SU(N) gauge theories with matter in the (anti)symmetric and N even, and USp(2N) with a Weyl fermion in the adjoint,
Riccardo Argurio, Romain Vandepopeliere
doaj   +1 more source

Superconductivity, Broken Gauge Symmetry, and the Higgs Mechanism

, 2019
The association of broken symmetries with phase transitions is ubiquitous in condensed matter physics: crystals break translational symmetry, magnets break rotational symmetry, and superconductors break gauge symmetry. However, despite the frequency with
Poniatowski, Nicholas R.
core   +1 more source

Chiral gauged fermions on a lattice [PDF]

, 2000
The chiral fermion model with local multifermion interactions proposed in Nucl. Phys. B486 (1997) 282 and Phys. Rev. D61 (2000) 054502 processes an exact SU_L(2) chiral gauge symmetry and SU_L(2) by U_R(1) chiral flavour symmetry on a lattice and a ...
't Hooft, Alonso, Aoki, Aoki, Bock, Bodwin, Borrelli, Coleman, Creutz, Creutz, Creutz, Creutz, Detcher, Eichten, Frolov, Ginsparg, Gockeler, Golterman, Golterman, Golterman, Golterman, Golterman, Hernández, Kaplan, Karsten, Kieu, Lüscher, Maiani, Maiani, Montvay, Nambu, Narayanan, Neuberger, Nielsen, Preparata, Preparata, Preparata, Preskill, Shamir, Shamir, She-Sheng Xue, Smit, Swift, Testa, Testa, Wilson, Witten, Xue, Xue, Xue, Xue, Xue   +51 more
core   +2 more sources

Symmetric Gapped Interfaces of SPT and SET States: Systematic Constructions

Physical Review X, 2018
Symmetry-protected topological (SPT) states have boundary ’t Hooft anomalies that obstruct the effective boundary theory realized in its own dimension with UV completion and with an on-site G-symmetry.
Juven Wang, Xiao-Gang Wen, Edward Witten
doaj   +1 more source

Non-invertible symmetries from discrete gauging and completeness of the spectrum

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2023
We study global 1- and (d − 2)-form symmetries for gauge theories based on disconnected gauge groups which include charge conjugation. For pure gauge theories, the 1-form symmetries are shown to be non-invertible.
Guillermo Arias-Tamargo, Diego Rodríguez-Gómez   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source