Results 51 to 60 of about 198,762 (324)
Many-body Majorana-like zero modes without gauge symmetry breaking
Topological superconductors represent one of the key hosts of Majorana-based topological quantum computing. Typical scenarios for one-dimensional (1D) topological superconductivity assume a broken gauge symmetry associated to a superconducting state ...
V. Vadimov+4 more
doaj +1 more source
(p − 1)-bracket for Dp-branes in large R-R field background
The volume-preserving diffeomorphism is a key feature that characterizes the large constant R-R (p − 1)-form field background in a Dp-brane theory. It represents a symmetry of the theory that preserves the volume of space.
Chen-Te Ma
doaj +1 more source
Dynamical Symmetry Breaking of Extended Gauge Symmetries [PDF]
We construct asymptotically free gauge theories exhibiting dynamical breaking of the left-right, strong-electroweak gauge group $G_{LR} = {\rm SU}(3)_c \times {\rm SU}(2)_L \times {\rm SU}(2)_R \times {\rm U}(1)_{B-L}$, and its extension to the Pati-Salam gauge group $G_{422}={\rm SU}(4)_{PS} \times {\rm SU}(2)_L \times {\rm SU}(2)_R$.
Thomas Appelquist, Robert Shrock
openaire +4 more sources
Gauge symmetry breaking in the adiabatic self-consistent collective coordinate method [PDF]
We study gauge symmetry breaking by adiabatic approximation in the adiabatic self-consistent collective coordinate (ASCC) method. In the previous study, we found that the gauge symmetry of the equation of collective submanifold is (partially) broken by its decomposition into the three moving-frame equations depending on the order of $p$. In this study,
arxiv +1 more source
Twist symmetry and gauge invariance [PDF]
10 ...
Anca Tureanu, Masud Chaichian
openaire +3 more sources
Gauge Freedom in Path Integrals in Abelian Gauge Theory [PDF]
We extend gauge symmetry of Abelian gauge field to incorporate quantum gauge degrees of freedom. We twice apply the Harada--Tsutsui gauge recovery procedure to gauge-fixed theories. First, starting from the Faddeev--Popov path integral in the Landau gauge, we recover the gauge symmetry by introducing an additional field as an extended gauge degree of ...
arxiv +1 more source
Symmetric Gapped Interfaces of SPT and SET States: Systematic Constructions
Symmetry-protected topological (SPT) states have boundary ’t Hooft anomalies that obstruct the effective boundary theory realized in its own dimension with UV completion and with an on-site G-symmetry.
Juven Wang, Xiao-Gang Wen, Edward Witten
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6 pages, RevTeX ...
Douglas Singleton, Akira Kato
openaire +3 more sources
Comments on QCD3 and anomalies with fundamental and adjoint matter
’t Hooft anomaly matching is powerful for constraining the low energy phases of gauge theories. In 3d one common anomaly is the parity anomaly in a T-symmetric theory where one cannot gauge the global symmetry group without breaking the time-reversal ...
Nakarin Lohitsiri, Tin Sulejmanpasic
doaj +1 more source
Multi‐institutional study on image quality for a novel CBCT solution on O‐ring linac
Abstract Introduction This work presents a multi‐institutional study on image quality provided by a novel cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). The main goal is to investigate the consistency of imaging performance across multiple institutions.
Luis Agulles‐Pedrós+11 more
wiley +1 more source