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Gene Expression in Leishmania Is Regulated Predominantly by Gene Dosage [PDF]

open access: yesmBio, 2017
Leishmania tropica, a unicellular eukaryotic parasite present in North and East Africa, the Middle East, and the Indian subcontinent, has been linked to large outbreaks of cutaneous leishmaniasis in displaced populations in Iraq, Jordan, and Syria. Here,
Stefano A. Iantorno   +9 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Genome-Wide Gene/Genome Dosage Imbalance Regulates Gene Expressions in Synthetic Brassica napus and Derivatives (AC, AAC, CCA, CCAA)

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2016
Gene/genome dosage balance is an essential evolutionary mechanism for organisms to ensure a normal function, but the underlying causes of dosage-imbalance regulation remain poorly understood.
C David, T Ekelof
exaly   +4 more sources

Conserved microRNA targeting reveals preexisting gene dosage sensitivities that shaped amniote sex chromosome evolution [PDF]

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2017
Mammalian X and Y Chromosomes evolved from an ordinary autosomal pair. Genetic decay of the Y led to X Chromosome inactivation (XCI) in females, but some Y-linked genes were retained during the course of sex chromosome evolution, and many X-linked genes ...
Bellott, Daniel W.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Brain region and gene dosage-differential transcriptomic changes in Shank2-mutant mice [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2022
Shank2 is an abundant excitatory postsynaptic scaffolding protein that has been implicated in various neurodevelopmental and psychiatric disorders, including autism spectrum disorder (ASD), intellectual disability, attention-deficit/hyperactivity ...
Ye-Eun Yoo   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Gene dosage compensation: Origins, criteria to identify compensated genes, and mechanisms including sensor loops as an emerging systems‐level property in cancer [PDF]

open access: yesCancer Medicine, 2023
The gene dosage compensation hypothesis presents a mechanism through which the expression of certain genes is modulated to compensate for differences in the dose of genes when additional chromosomes are present.
Diana M. Bravo‐Estupiñan   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Single cell transcriptome in aneuploidies reveals mechanisms of gene dosage imbalance

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Gene dosage anomalies such as those caused by aneuploidy underlie diseases including Down syndrome. Here, the authors perform allele-specific single cell transcriptome analysis to investigate the mechanisms of gene dosage imbalance in fibroblasts with ...
Georgios Stamoulis   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Proteostasis modulates gene dosage evolution in antibiotic-resistant bacteria [PDF]

open access: yeseLife
Evolution of gene expression frequently drives antibiotic resistance in bacteria. We had previously (Patel and Matange, eLife, 2021) shown that, in Escherichia coli, mutations at the mgrB locus were beneficial under trimethoprim exposure and led to ...
Chinmaya Jena   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Balanced gene dosage control rather than parental origin underpins genomic imprinting [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Here the authors investigate whether for imprinted genes the parent-of-origin of the expressed allele or rather appropriate gene dosage is more important for normal development.
Ariella Weinberg-Shukron   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Gene dosage effects of poly(A) track-engineered hypomorphs [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2021
Manipulation of gene activity through creation of hypomorphic mutants has been a long-standing tool in examining gene function. Our previous studies have indicated that hypomorphic mutants could be created by inserting cis-regulatory sequences composed ...
Geralle Powell   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Methadone Dosage and Plasma Levels, SNPs of OPRM1 Gene and Age of First Drug Use Were Associated With Outcomes of Methadone Maintenance Treatment

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2018
Objective: To explore the association between methadone dosage, plasma drug concentration, SNPs of μ-opioid receptor gene (OPRM1), ATP-binding cassette subfamily B member 1 gene (ABCB1), and methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) response.Method: A total ...
Haifeng Jiang, Jiang Du, Seungjoo Haam
exaly   +3 more sources

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