Results 31 to 40 of about 7,162,706 (382)

Consequences of Chromosome Loss: Why Do Cells Need Each Chromosome Twice?

open access: yesCells, 2022
Aneuploidy is a cellular state with an unbalanced chromosome number that deviates from the usual euploid status. During evolution, elaborate cellular mechanisms have evolved to maintain the correct chromosome content over generations.
Narendra Kumar Chunduri   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determining Gene Dosage [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Chemistry, 1998
Numerous investigations (both clinical and basic) in today’s molecular biology laboratory require accurate quantification of DNA by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR). To name a few important examples, quantitative PCR has been used to quantify viral copy number, to perform gene expression studies, and to diagnose genetic diseases.
openaire   +2 more sources

Identificación de portadoras de distrofia muscular de Duchenne y Becker (DMD/DMB) mediante análisis de dosis génica y polimorfismos de ADN

open access: yesBiomédica: revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud, 2000
Se identificaron 7 mujeres portadoras y 15 no portadoras de deleción en 16 familias con distrofia muscular de Duchenne o de Becker (DMDIDMB) mediante PCR multiplex cuantitativa y análisis de dosis génica. Los afectados con DMDIDMB mostraron deleciones en
Patricia Hernández   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dosage compensation in birds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
The Z and W sex chromosomes of birds have evolved independently from the mammalian X and Y chromosomes [1]. Unlike mammals, female birds are heterogametic (ZW), while males are homogametic (ZZ).
Bird, A P   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Karyotype, ploidy, and gene dosage [PDF]

open access: yesWormBook, 2005
The normal karyotype of Caenorhabditis elegans, with its five pairs of autosomes and single pair of X chromosomes, is described. General features of chromosomes and global differences between different chromosomal regions are discussed. Abnormal karyotypes, including duplications, deficiencies, inversions, translocations and chromosome fusions are ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Combination of Genetic Manipulation Improved Saccharomycopsis fibuligera α-Amylase Secretion by Pichia pastoris

open access: yesIndonesian Journal of Chemistry, 2019
This study assessed the combinations of genetic manipulation; signal peptide modification, gene dosage increment and co-expression of folding component, to increase Saccharomycopsis fibuligera R64 α-amylase (Sfamy) secretion in Pichia pastoris.
Shabarni Gaffar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gene duplicability of core genes is highly consistent across all angiosperms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Gene duplication is an important mechanism for adding to genomic novelty. Hence, which genes undergo duplication and are preserved following duplication is an important question. It has been observed that gene duplicability, or the ability of genes to be
De Smet, Riet   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

When the balance is broken: X‐linked gene dosage from two X chromosomes and female‐biased autoimmunity

open access: yesJournal of Leukocyte Biology, 2019
Women and men exhibit differences in innate and adaptive immunity, and women are more susceptible to numerous autoimmune disorders. Two or more X chromosomes increases the risk for some autoimmune diseases, and increased expression of some X‐linked ...
C. Syrett, M. Anguera
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Impaired tumor growth and angiogenesis in mice heterozygous for Vegfr2 (Flk1) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
VEGF signaling through its tyrosine kinase receptor, VEGFR2 (FLK1), is critical for tumor angiogenesis. Previous studies have identified a critical gene dosage effect of VegfA in embryonic development and vessel homeostasis, neovascularization, and tumor
Choi, Kyunghee   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Selective gene dosage by CRISPR‐Cas9 genome editing in hexaploid Camelina sativa

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, 2017
In many plant species, gene dosage is an important cause of phenotype variation. Engineering gene dosage, particularly in polyploid genomes, would provide an efficient tool for plant breeding.
Céline Morineau   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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