Results 11 to 20 of about 7,215,457 (388)

Evolution of Gene Duplication in Plants1[OPEN] [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Physiology, 2016
Ancient duplication events and a high rate of retention of extant pairs of duplicate genes have contributed to an abundance of duplicate genes in plant genomes. These duplicates have contributed to the evolution of novel functions, such as the production of floral structures, induction of disease resistance, and adaptation to stress.
Nicholas Panchy   +2 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Gene Complexity and Gene Duplicability [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2005
Eukaryotic genes are on average more complex than prokaryotic genes in terms of expression regulation, protein length, and protein-domain structure [1-5]. Eukaryotes are also known to have a higher rate of gene duplication than prokaryotes do [6, 7]. Because gene duplication is the primary source of new genes [], the average gene complexity in a genome
He, Xionglei, Zhang, Jianzhi
openaire   +2 more sources

Gene Dosage and Gene Duplicability [PDF]

open access: yesGenetics, 2008
Abstract The evolutionary process leading to the fixation of newly duplicated genes is not well understood. It was recently proposed that the fixation of duplicate genes is frequently driven by positive selection for increased gene dosage (i.e., the gene dosage hypothesis), because haploinsufficient genes were reported to have more ...
Wenfeng, Qian, Jianzhi, Zhang
openaire   +2 more sources

Expression attenuation as a mechanism of robustness against gene duplication

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021
Significance Many studies have focused on the mechanisms of long-term retention of gene duplicates, such as the gain of functions or reciprocal losses.
Diana Ascencio   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Expectations of Duplicate Gene Retention Under the Gene Duplicability Hypothesis

open access: yesBMC Ecology and Evolution, 2023
Abstract Background Gene duplication is an important process in evolution. What causes some genes to be retained after duplication and others to be lost is a process not well understood. The most prevalent theory is the gene duplicability hypothesis, that something about the function and number of interacting partners (number of subunits of ...
Amanda E. Wilson, David A. Liberles
openaire   +3 more sources

Whole-genome and dispersed duplication, including transposed duplication, jointly advance the evolution of TLP genes in seven representative Poaceae lineages

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2023
Background In the evolutionary study of gene families, exploring the duplication mechanisms of gene families helps researchers understand their evolutionary history.
Huilong Chen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patterns of gene evolution following duplications and speciations in vertebrates [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2020
Background Eukaryotic genes typically form independent evolutionary lineages through either speciation or gene duplication events. Generally, gene copies resulting from speciation events (orthologs) are expected to maintain similarity over time with ...
Kyle T. David   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Mechanisms of gene duplication and amplification. [PDF]

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2015
Changes in gene copy number are among the most frequent mutational events in all genomes and were among the mutations for which a physical basis was first known. Yet mechanisms of gene duplication remain uncertain because formation rates are difficult to measure and mechanisms may vary with position in a genome.
Andrew B. Reams, J. Roth
semanticscholar   +5 more sources

The Importance of Gene Duplication and Domain Repeat Expansion for the Function and Evolution of Fertilization Proteins

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
The process of gene duplication followed by gene loss or evolution of new functions has been studied extensively, yet the role gene duplication plays in the function and evolution of fertilization proteins is underappreciated.
Alberto M. Rivera, Willie J. Swanson
doaj   +1 more source

Phylogenetic analysis reveals an ancient gene duplication as the origin of the MdtABC efflux pump. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The efflux pumps from the Resistance-Nodulation-Division family, RND, are main contributors to intrinsic antibiotic resistance in Gram-negative bacteria. Among this family, the MdtABC pump is unusual by having two inner membrane components.
Górecki, Kamil, McEvoy, Megan M
core   +2 more sources

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