Results 31 to 40 of about 194,146 (309)

Revealing mammalian evolutionary relationships by comparative analysis of gene clusters [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Many software tools for comparative analysis of genomic sequence data have been released in recent decades. Despite this, it remains challenging to determine evolutionary relationships in gene clusters due to their complex histories involving ...
Riemer, C.   +20 more
core   +1 more source

The 46, XX Ovotesticular Disorder of Sex Development With Xq27.1q27.2 Duplication Involving the SOX3 Gene: A Rare Case Report and Literature Review

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2021
Background: Very few reports are available on human XX ovotesticular disorder of sex development involving SOX3 gene duplication. Here we aim to present a rare case of SOX3 gene duplication in a person from the Chinese population who exhibits XX ...
Jianlong Zhuang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selection in the evolution of gene duplications [PDF]

open access: yesGenome Biology, 2002
Gene duplications have a major role in the evolution of new biological functions. Theoretical studies often assume that a duplication per se is selectively neutral and that, following a duplication, one of the gene copies is freed from purifying (stabilizing) selection, which creates the potential for evolution of a new function.In search of systematic
Fyodor A, Kondrashov   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Altered patterns of gene duplication and differential gene gain and loss in fungal pathogens

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2008
Background Duplication, followed by fixation or random loss of novel genes, contributes to genome evolution. Particular outcomes of duplication events are possibly associated with pathogenic life histories in fungi.
Carbone Ignazio   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Counting Subnetworks Under Gene Duplication in Genetic Regulatory Networks. [PDF]

open access: yesBull Math Biol
Gene duplication is a fundamental evolutionary mechanism that contributes to biological complexity and diversity (Fortna et al., 2004). Traditionally, research has focused on the duplication of gene sequences (Zhang, 1914).
Scruse A, Arnold J, Robinson R.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Evolution of substrate specificity in a recipient's enzyme following horizontal gene transfer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Despite the prominent role of horizontal gene transfer (HGT) in shaping bacterial metabolism, little is known about the impact of HGT on the evolution of enzyme function.
Noda-Garcia, Lianet   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Evolution of Gene Duplication in Plants [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Physiology, 2016
Ancient duplication events and a high rate of retention of extant pairs of duplicate genes have contributed to an abundance of duplicate genes in plant genomes. These duplicates have contributed to the evolution of novel functions, such as the production of floral structures, induction of disease resistance, and adaptation to stress.
Nicholas Panchy   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Investigation of human centrosomes - with a special focus on the function of Cep152 and Cep192 in centriole duplication [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Centrioles are symmetrical, barrel-shaped, microtubule-based structures, that serve as building platforms for the formation of centrosomes and cilia. In dividing cells, they recruit a matrix of proteins called pericentriolar material (PCM) to form the ...
Sonnen, Katharina Friederike
core   +1 more source

Comparative Genomics Reveals Gene Duplication and Evolution in 26 Aurantioideae Species

open access: yesHorticulturae
Gene duplication, as a prevalent phenomenon in the tree of life, provides a potential substrate for evolution. However, its role in the Aurantioideae remains unclear.
Jiaxuan Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Gene Duplication and Amplification [PDF]

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2015
Changes in gene copy number are among the most frequent mutational events in all genomes and were among the mutations for which a physical basis was first known. Yet mechanisms of gene duplication remain uncertain because formation rates are difficult to measure and mechanisms may vary with position in a genome.
Reams, Andrew B, Roth, John R
openaire   +4 more sources

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